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The year ADA was created
1990s, officially 1992
Who was the president in 70, 71
Nixon
What govt department does it fall under
justice
Disability defined
a physical or mental condition that limits a person's movements, senses, or activities.
#1 priority for ADA compliance
auxially aids
3 compliance measures
Written policies and procedures, barrier removal, auxiliary aids
Readily achievable and examples
Not too expensive and not too difficult
examples - a ramp, moving a sink down
What is needed for an audit
Any wheelchair
Not too expensive and readily achievable
ramp
Government act that protects the disabled
Civil Rights Act of 1964
When was osha created
created 1970, officially 1971
Who to complain to for ADA violations
EEOC, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
# of employees to be covered for hiring disabled
15, less than 15 is under the burden
Elevator standards
3 floors or more need it, if the public goes to it, over 3000 sq ft would need it
Use of job descriptions
to tell someone that they aren't qualified bc they don't have the qualifications
Undue hardship and example
action requiring significant difficulty or expense ; specific example - putting in an elevator and laying someone off
2 financial incentives
tax deduction 15000, and tax credit 5000
Funeral home-related aux. Aides
assisted listening device, brailed price list, large print general price list
Penalties
up to 75000 for first, subsequent 150000
For Ramps
for every inch of rise you need a foot of run
Example of a reasonable accommodation for an employee
ramp, sitting while doing embalming, chairs, squishy mat
Non-reasonable accommodations for employee
Putting in an elevator when you only have 3 employees
A van that accessible just for one person
When do you not need to comply with the ADA standard
when it creates undue hardships, or ex - working in your mom's basement
As far as hiring practices related to an alcoholic hire or no hire
if their recovering and the most qualified, accommodate them by helping them go to meetings whenever they feel like they need it
If your interview a disabled candidate for a job, what can you ask them to do
ask them to demonstrate one of the job description's ex, lifting up to 50 pounds, having reliable transportation
What is the standard for labeling biohazard waste
red or reddish orange label or bag
Whats the name of the osha workplace poster called
plain language
What are the three standards that the funeral industry follows based on OSHA
bloodborne pathogens, formaldehyde standards, and hazard communications
2 OSHA responsibilities -
training, protecting employees from bad employers
When a respirator is required
When the TWA or the STEL are out of bounds
How often do you monitor the levels of Formaldehyde?
When you make a change or the TWA or STEL is out of bounds every six months until it returns to normal
What is the action level both time and parts per million
- .5 parts per million, 8 hours
What is the Action Level?
.5 - .75
2 parts per million for the STEL
Hazard communication is what kind of regulation
right to know
Two general types of controls to prevent bloodborne pathogens exposure
work practice control and engineering control
What does osha stand for as a governmental entity
Occupational Safety and Health Administration, created by the Act
What is meant by universal precautions
Treating everything as if they are contaminated
Where do you put the label if the bag is in a box?
on the box
width of doorway per ADA
36”
TWA
time weighted average
the TWA for 8 hours should be ____ or less
.75ppm
the 15-minute STEL should be ___ or less
2ppm
PEL
permissible exposure limit
STEL
short term exposure level