Spanish conjugations

What does the verb "ser" mean?

to be

What is an infinitive? (infinitivo)

a non-conjugated verb

The verb ser:

soy, eres, es, somos, sois, son

What does the verb "gustar" mean?

to like, to be pleasing to

The verb gustar uses....

me, te, le, nos, os, les

definite article (specific)

el, los, la, las

Indefinite article (non-specific)

un, unos, una, unas

Hablar

to talk

Cantar

to sing

Caminar

to walk

Estudiar

to study

Trabajar

to work

Escuchar

to listen

Cenar

to eat dinner

Cocinar

to cook

Practicar

to practice

Contestar

to answer

The verb "AR" endings

o, as, a, amos, air, an

Verb "AR" practice:

nosotros practicar

practicamos

What does the verb "tener" mean?

to have

the verb tener

tengo, tienes, tiene, tenemos, teneis, tienen

We use "tengo que" when

(Tengo que + infinitive) Tengo que estudiar

What does the verb "estar" mean?

to be

The verb estar:

estoy, estas, esta, estamos, estais, estan

What does the verb "IR" mean ?

to go

The verb IR :

voy, vas, va, vamos, vais, van

We use "a" when....

(Ir + a + place) Voy a la biblioteca

The verb "er" endings

O, es, e, emos, eis , en

The verb "ir" endings

O, es, e, imos, is, en

Abrir

To open

Aprender

To learn

Beber

To drink

Comer

To eat

Compartir

To share

Correr

To run

Leer

To read

Vender

To sell

Vivir

To live

Escribir

To write

E - IE
Example: querer (to want)

Quiero , Quieres, quiere, queremos, quereis, Quieren

Entender

To understand

Empezar

To begin

Cerrar

To close

Pensar

To think, plan

Preferir

To prefer

O - UE
Example: Pocer (to be able to, can)

Puedo, puedes, puede, podemos, podeis, pueden

Dormir

To sleep

Almorzar

To eat lunch

Costar

To cost

Encontrar

To find

volver

To return

E - I
Example: servir (to serve)

Sirvo, sirves, sirve, servimos, servis, sirven

Pedir

To order, ask for

What verbs are used for stem changing e - ie

querer, entender, empezar, cerrar, pensar, preferir

What verbs are used for stem changing o - ue

poder, dormir, almorzar, costar, encotrar

What verbs are used for stem changing e - i

servir, pedir

Yo (querer)

Yo quiero

Usted (cerrar)

Ud cierra

Nosotros (almorzar)

Nosotros almorzamos

Tu (volver)

tu vuelves

Ellos (pedir)

Ellos piden

Vosotros (encontrara)

Vos encontrais

Eso (costar)

Eso cuesta

El autobus (volver)

El autobus vuelve

Vosotros (empezar)

Vos empezais

Nosotros (encontrar)

Nosotros encontramos

El (pedir)

El Pide

Ustedes (entender)

Ustedes entienden