Africa: statistics and important years

Native Africans who were forced to live in ___ of South Africa's land which was not suitable for living (what percent)

14%

Sharpeville protest year

1960

Sharpeville death count

69 dead

Mandela appointed head of the ANC in ____ (what year)

1959

Mandela was imprisoned for __ years (how many years)

27 years

The white government passed a law that said schools can only speak in Afrikaans in what year?

1974

Schoolkids protested against the law by cutting schools and holding a non-violent protest in what year?

1976

Soweto Massacre death count: (how many deaths)

334 dead

In ____Biko was arrested for traveling to a town without permission. (what year)

1977

__days after Biko was arrested he was found dead (how many days)

26

When did the nations started imposing sanctions to try and convince South Africa to become multi-racial? (what years)

1980's

De Klerk: President that released Mandela from jail and becomes the new vice president in ____ (what year)

1994

___of people need to be tested and aware they have HIV (what percent)

90%

___ of those people need to be taking their medicine (what percent)

90%

___ of those people need to be taking their medicine consistently so that they cannot transfer it (what percent)

90%

The campaign gave away T-shirts and promoted increased participation in PREP by ___ (what percent)

55%

Uganda schools ___ of the HIV programs in Uganda are donor funded (what percent)

80%

___ million people are currently living with HIV, but of those people only ___ million people are on their meds

39.9, 29.8

After reusing syringes a doctor was responsible for giving more than ___children HIV

650

PREP works best if started within __ hours of exposure to it (how many hours)

72

J&J's vaccine against HIV has a ___ efficacy rate (what percent)

25%

______ babies are getting infected with HIV every year due to logistical programs (drug shortage + stigmas)

130,000

____of the children with HIV are on treatment

half

_____ children in sub-Saharan Africa died because of AIDS in ____

99,000, 2021

Babies should be given the drugs for the first _weeks of life

6

When children were given seasonal and antimalarial drugs there was a ___ reduction in hospitalization/death (percent)

70%

Cuts to PEPFAR could kill _ million people in the next _ years

6, 4

___ million people are diagnosed with malaria annually

263

______ of these people end up dying (how many)

597,000

___ of people diagnosed with malaria are African

95%

___ of all malaria deaths are children under _

80%, 5

___ of the people that go to the hospital are going because they have malaria

50%

Death rate in children: ___ of all malaria deaths are children under the age of _

80%, 5

Lost GDP stats: Africa spends __ billion annually on malaria

12

Nigeria alone spends an extra __ billion annually

1.1

Combination nets resulted in a __ reduction in malaria cases in comparison to normal nets

12%

If combination nets were given to everyone = ______reduction of cases for those under _

700,000, 5

The traditional insecticide kills one in _ insects (___ efficacy)

5, 20%

The combination pill treatment for malaria failed to cure the disease at ___

50%

The deaths from Malaria doubled after the strain was able to resistant the chemical in the ____s

1980s

The data so far shows a ____ blockage of the malaria to the mosquito and any infected

100%

The Asian mosquito is able to live in urban areas = ___ million additional people are put at risk

126

RTS: ___ efficacy rate, very expensive and it's harder for countries to purchase

50%

RTS R21: ___ efficacy rate ( _doses), super cheap and easy to afford

75%, 4