Science Skills Review

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Flashcards for reviewing key science concepts across physical, life, and earth sciences.

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22 Terms

1
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Distinguish between and forces by identifying different types of forces acting on an object.

balanced, unbalanced

2
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Relate energy to an object's speed and .

kinetic, mass

3
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Identify of sound waves and them accordingly.

properties, classify

4
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Classify materials as electrical or based on observed behavior.

conductors, insulators

5
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Describe the of particles in solids, liquids, and gases, especially when energy is added.

motion, thermal

6
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Conduct to determine whether a or __ change has occurred during the mixing of substances.

investigations, physical, chemical

7
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Identify and classify different of and explain how they can be __.

types, mixtures, separated

8
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Develop and use to explain that matter is made of too small to be seen.

models, particles

9
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Explain how is transferred through matter via , , and .

energy, conduction, convection, radiation

10
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Identify the type of plant in response to sunlight or other .

tropism, stimuli

11
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Classify types of __, including mimicry and camouflage, as __ or __.

adaptations, structural, behavioral

12
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Apply understanding of and lenses to real-life scenarios (e.g., vision correction and human eye function).

convex, concave

13
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Sequence the of through the system to explain processing and response.

flow, information, nervous, sensory

14
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Use to support claims about how plants get for growth from air and water.

evidence, materials

15
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Develop to describe how matter and energy move through the and __ cycles.

models, nitrogen, water

16
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Construct and explain chains and webs to show __ flow in ecosystems.

food, food, energy

17
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Compare and contrast and reproduction in plants and animals.

sexual, asexual

18
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Identify the and of animal and plant and distinguish between and __ cells.

structure, function, cells, prokaryotic, eukaryotic

19
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Classify and describe functions of major __ systems (skeletal, muscular, digestive, excretory, circulatory, respiratory, nervous).

body

20
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Explain the of biological from cells to organ systems.

levels, organization

21
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Use or to explain how __ are inherited (heredity).

models, data, traits

22
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Analyze (e.g., shadow length, day/night cycles, star positions) to identify caused by Earth's __.

data, patterns, motion