Anatomy 100 root words

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100 Terms

1
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vaso

vessel

2
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lympho

lymph

3
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glossa

tongue

4
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bucca

cheek

5
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cardio

heart

6
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hemia/emia

blood

7
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arteria

artery

8
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stomato

mouth

9
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phlebo

vein

10
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ano/procto

anus

11
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pharyngo

pharynx

12
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esophago

esophagus

13
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gastro

stomach

14
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hepato

liver

15
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tomy

to cut into/surgical incision

16
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ectomy

surgical removal

17
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rhino

nose

18
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laryngo

larynx

19
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tracheo

trachea

20
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ovario

ovary

21
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itis

inflammation

22
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pulmo/pneuma/pluero

lungs

23
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olf

smell

24
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neuro

nerve

25
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cerebro

brain

26
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oculo

eye

27
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oto

ear

28
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cysto

bladder

29
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nephro

kidney

30
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uro

urine

31
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crani/cephalo

head

32
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recto/procto

rectum

33
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cervico

neck/cervix

34
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thoraco

chest

35
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abdomino

abdomen

36
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dorsum

back

37
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dermato

skin

38
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lipo

fat

39
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myo

muscle

40
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osteo

bone

41
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myelo

marrow

42
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chondro

cartilage

43
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cyto

cell

44
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gene

origin, formation of

45
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kinesis

movement, motion

46
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oligo

small amount, few

47
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pyo

pus

48
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ize

treatment

49
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a

without or not

50
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pnea

breathing

51
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trich

hair

52
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psych

mind

53
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aero

air

54
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ambi

around, on both sides

55
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ante

before, in front of

56
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anti

against

57
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bi

double or both

58
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oma

tumor

59
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brachio

arm

60
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brady

slow

61
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arthr

joints

62
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co

together

63
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contra

against, opposite

64
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costo

ribs

65
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dys

abnormal, difficult

66
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vagino

vagina

67
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eryth

red

68
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phobia

fear

69
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fore

before, in front of

70
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entero

intestine

71
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necro

dead or corpse

72
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hyper/super

too much, high, increased

73
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hypo

under, decreased, low

74
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gingiva

gums

75
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ostomy

to form an opening/outlet

76
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latero

side

77
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peri/circum

around

78
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poly

many, much

79
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orchido

testicle

80
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syn

together

81
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tachy

fast

82
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dento

teeth

83
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algia

pain

84
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cide

killing, destructive

85
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histo

tissue

86
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pod/ped

foot

87
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macro

large, big

88
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mal

bad, poor

89
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mast

breast

90
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rhea

discharge, flow

91
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reno

kidney

92
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ped

child

93
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osis/pathi/pathy/ism

disease, condition

94
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plegia

paralysis

95
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pyro

fever, heat

96
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retro

backward

97
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sarco

flesh

98
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sclero

hard, hardening

99
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sub

under

100
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photo

light