BIOS 1140 EXAM 1 SCC

Parasaggital

Separates the body or structure into unequal left and right parts

Transverse

Separates the body or tissue into superior and inferior sections

Pericardial

The region is found within the mediastinal region

Laterally

The otic is located _____ on the head

Glabella

The area directly superior to the nasion is

femoral

the posterior region of the upper leg is called

Cymba

What is the portion of the ear that is located between the crus of the helix and the antihelix?

Earlobe

The most inferior part of the pinna is called the___.

Dorsum

the anatomical name for the upper back is the ____.

The gluteal fold that separates the gluteal region from the

femoral region

anterior

The abdomen is ______ to the lumbar region

Pollex, iliac crest, inguinal

Which of the following is in the correct order from lateral to medial?

Antecubital

the anatomical name for the region directly anterior to the elbow

phalanges

The metacarpals are are distal to the antebrachium but proximal to the

calcaneus

the heal is called

digestive organs

the abdominal cavity contains....

Mucous

what type of membrane is found covering the esophagus

Serous

What type of membrane is in the peritoneum?

Mediastinal

Name of the cavity that the heart is located in?

True

The skin is covered by cutaneous membrane

Left upper quadrant

What quadrant is the spleen located in?

Hypogastric

bladder is located in this abdominopelvic region

Left hypochondriac

the fundus of the stomach is located in the abdominopelvic region

left lobe of the liver

which of the following organs can be found in the epigastric region?

abduct

move a structure away from the body is called?

Extend

increase in an angle at the joint is called

intermediate

When we were comparing the skin, the abdominal muscles, and the digestive system; What terms would we use to describe the location of the abdominal muscles

unilateral

what term is used to describe

contralateral

what term is used to describe an infection found within the right axilla and the left patella

Pronate

when the palms are facing inferior when the arm is bent at a 90 degree angle, the anatomical term is?

hallux

the most distal structures would be

hypogastric

the ___ region is medial and inferior to the right lumbar

Erythrocytes

these types of cells have a liquid matrix

stratified cuboidal

parts of the male urethra are composed of what tissue subtype

cuboidal and columnar cells

Which cells secrete and absorb material?

skeletal muscle

What type of muscle is voluntary?

blood vessels

smooth muscle is found within the walls of

Oligodendrocytes

these cells myelinate the central nervous system axons

satellite

these cells protect the somas of the peripheral nervous system

adipose

which subtype of connective tissue does have a loose fiber matrix

elastic

what type of cartilage makes up helix of the ear?

supporting connective tissue

cartilage belongs to which category of connective tissue

reticular

this tissue subtype makes up the framework of organs

Erythocytes

the type of cell within blood that is important in transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide

Lacuna

Osteocytes are found within a structure called

false

Chondrocytes and cuboidal cells both are located within a matrix

false

cardiocytes are multi-nucleated

-establishing a structural framework of the body
-storing energy reserves
-providing protection for delicate organs

functions of connective tissue include

tight junction

plasma protein that completely encircles the apical end of two cells is called...

hyperplasia

an increase in cell number is called....

Merocrine

what type of gland produces sweat for cooling purposes?

false

the skin is composed of epidermis, dermis, and hypodermis

stratum granulosum

what epidermal layer consists of cells that produce a protein called keratin?

stratum germinativum

what epidermal layer forms the dermal papillae?

papillary layer

what layer are sebaceous gland found within the skin?

Reticular layer

the ____ is the deepest layer of the skin.

sebaceous

acne is due to excess activity of the ___glands.

free edge

what is the part of the nail that we cut or trim?