different waves

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8 Terms

1
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longitudinal wave

the vibrations are in the same direction as the wave is traveling. The places where the springs are closer are called compression, high pressure and when the springs are further apart are called rarefaction, low pressure.

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eg of longitudinal wave

sound waves

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transverse wave

vibrations are at right angles to the direction the wave is travelling

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eg of transverse wave

microwave, light wave, Mexican wave

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how do we hear

sound waves sent by vibrations

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what does sound need

air to vibrate so if air was decreased sound would decrease too

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what happens when amplitude is increased

the sound gets higher and louder.

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what happens when the frequency is increased

the sound gets higher and faster