Research Q4

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35 Terms

1
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Research is a systematic process used to __, explain, predict, and control observed phenomena.

describe

2
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In deductive research, a hypothesis is a __ that the researcher tests.

statement to be tested

3
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Inductive research generates new theories based on __.

data

4
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Research data is collected from __ observations in natural settings.

real-life

5
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Research leads to the creation of new __, expanding opportunities for further investigation.

questions

6
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The two main types of research are and .

science / mathematical

7
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Scientific research advances knowledge in science through systematic collection, interpretation, and __ of data.

evaluation

8
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Life science research focuses on __ organisms.

living

9
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Applied research focuses on __ real-world problems.

solving

10
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Mathematical research involves exploring __ problems and theories.

mathematical

11
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Qualitative research focuses on understanding phenomena through __ data.

non-numeric

12
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Exploratory research investigates areas where little is __.

known

13
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The first step in the research process is __ the research problem.

identifying

14
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Researchers gather data through various methods such as __, surveys, or observations.

experiments

15
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Descriptive research seeks to describe the characteristics of a __.

phenomenon

16
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Inferential statistics allows researchers to make conclusions about a larger __ based on a sample.

population

17
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A research paper usually starts with an __ that outlines the research problem.

introduction

18
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In the scientific method, the observation and identification of a problem is the __ point.

starting

19
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Gathering preliminary data helps inform the direction of the __.

study

20
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A hypothesis is a proposed __ based on preliminary data.

explanation or prediction

21
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In experimentation, a fair test ensures that only one variable is being __ at a time.

tested

22
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Data analysis allows scientists to interpret results and draw __ about the hypothesis.

conclusions

23
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After data analysis, researchers look for patterns or __ in their findings.

trends

24
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Drawing a conclusion involves interpreting the data to make a generalization about the __ being studied.

problem

25
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A conclusion may lead to a new understanding of the problem and suggest areas for __ research.

further

26
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Statistical methods help summarize and describe the basic features of __.

data

27
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Descriptive statistics includes calculating averages, ranges, and _.

standard deviations

28
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In the context of research methods, __ research tests hypotheses and provides reliable data.

conclusive

29
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Qualitative and quantitative research methods differ primarily in their approach to __ data.

collecting

30
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Research in social sciences includes fields like __, sociology, and economics.

psychology

31
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Scientific research includes explorations in fields like biology, __, and physics.

chemistry

32
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Effective writing for research should be clear, organized, and __.

focused

33
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The __ presents the findings from the research data.

results

34
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Mathematical research often leads to discoveries that influence other __.

fields

35
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Researchers check their findings against the __ of their original hypothesis.

predictions