CAM SUMMER MIDTERMS

The approach of medicine in which the totality of a person (physical, mental, and spiritual) is taken into account is called as _______________

integrative medicine

This branch of discipline emphasizes therapeutic relationships and makes use of all appropriate therapies whether it be conventional or alternative.

integrative medicine

Approximately ______ % of US adults and ___ % of children use methods of CAM/Integrative Medicine.

33% = us adults, 12%= children

Integrative medicine emphasizes the __________________ of a person.

totality of the well-being

________ and ______ are partners in the healing process

patient and practitioner

All factors that influence health, wellness, and disease are taken into consideration, including ______, ________ and________ as well as the _____

mind, spirit, and community
body

Appropriate use of both conventional and alternative methods facilitates the body’s __________________

innate healing response.

(APPROPRIATE / INAPPROPRIATE) use of both conventional and alternative methods facilitates the body's innate healing response.

appropriate

Effective interventions that are ________ and ___________ should be used whenever possible.

natural and less invasive

T/F: Integrative medicine rejects conventional medicine and accepts alternative therapies critically.

FALSE
Integrative medicine NEITHER REJECTS conventional medicine NOR ACCEPTS alternative therapies UNCRITICALLY.

Good medicine is based in good _______. It is ____-driven and (OPEN / CLOSED) to new paradigms

science

inquiry-driven, OPEN

Alongside the concept of treatment, the broader concepts of __________ and _______ of illness are paramount.

health promotion and prevention

Practitioners of integrative medicine should exemplify its principles and commit themselves to ______________ and ___________

self-exploration and self-development

Evidence indicates that the pharmacist's role (SHOULD / SHOULD NOT) expand to include CAM

should

give all the questions to ask on patients using CAM:

1.________________

2.________________

3._________________

4. a.)_____________ b.) ____________

1. What CAM are they using?

2. Why are they using it?

3. How is it working?

4. If any,

a. what are the benefits they experience?

b. what are the difficulties they experience?

RA 8423 is known as the ____________________________

Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act of 1997

Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act of 1997 is aka RA __________

RA 8423

RA 8423 was legislated in the year ________

1997

RA ________ refers to a law that promotes and advocate the use of traditional, alternative, preventive and curative health care modalities that have been proven safe, effective, cost effective and consistent with government standards on medical practice

RA 8423

____________________ of _____ is a law that promote and advocate the use of traditional, alternative, preventive and curative health care modalities that have been proven safe, effective, cost effective and consistent with government standards on medical practice

Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act of 1997

__________ is an institute that aims to promulgate a nationwide campaign to boost support for the realization of the objectives of RA 84253. It shall encourage the participation of non-government organizations in traditional and alternative health care and health-related projects. The Institute shall also formulate and implement a research program on the indigenous Philippine traditional health care practices performed by “traditional healers” using scientific research methodologies

Philippine Institute of Traditional and Alternative Health Care (PITAHC)

__________ refers to a method of healing and health promotion that uses the application of pressure on acupuncture points without puncturing the skin

acupressure

___________________ refers to a comprehensive system of health care using traditional Chinese medicaltheory and its unique methods of diagnosis and treatments, for the promotion, maintenance andrestoration of health and the prevention of disease. It has treatment techniques that include, but are not limited to, the insertion of acupuncture needles through the skin and the use of other biophysical methods, e.g. the use of heat, oriental massage techniques, electrical stimulation, herbal supplemental therapies, dietary guidelines, breathing techniques, exercise, cupping, dermal friction, and acupressure based on traditional Chinese medical principles

acupuncture

____________ refers to a general practitioner of all indigenous modalities of healing (e.g. hilot, herbalist, people who drive/cast away spirit possession

albularyo

____________ refers to the art and science of the sense of smell whereby essential aromatic oils are combined and then applied to the body in some form of therapeutic treatment.

aromatherapy

_____________ refers to the traditional Indian system of holistic healing which describes the beneficial, non-beneficial, happy and unhappy aspects of life.

ayurveda

ayurveda is a ______ word derived from ______(life) and ______(knowledge)

ayuh; veda

ayurveda is aka ___________

science of life

_________ refers to to a discipline of medical care advocating therapy with remedies that produce effects differing from those of the diseases treated.

biomedicine

give other names for biomedicin (awroc)

allopathic medicine

western medicine

regular or mainstream medicine

orthodox medicine

cosmopolitan medicine

________________ refers to a primary portal of entry health care profession which focuses on the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of mechanical disorders of the neuro- musculoskeletal system with special emphasis on the spine and its effect on general health. It is hypothesized that the general health of an individual is affected by these disorders via the nervous system.

chiropractic

________ are individuals who specialize in the treatment of patients with health problems that involve the musculoskeletal system.

chiropractors

____________ refers to finished, labeled, medicinal products that contain as active ingredients aerial or underground part/s of plant or other materials or combination thereof, whether in the crude state or as plant preparations.

herbal medicine / phytomedicine

T/F: Medicines containing plant material(s) combined with chemically defined active substances, including chemically defined isolated constituents of plants, is considered to be herbal medicines.

FALSE. They are not considered as herbal medicines

_________ refers to the science and art of the ancient Filipino healing grounded on the principle of balance of the physical elements, together with the mental, emotional and spiritual aspects of the person, with the use of manipulations, “bulong” or “oracion”, and medicinal plants for the prevention of disease and for the restoration and maintenance of health and well-being.

hilot

hilot makes use of manipulations like: _______ and ___________

“bulong” and “oracion”

_________ is a philosophy of health and a formal system of diagnosis and of drug therapeutics that aims to stimulate the body’s own natural healing capacity,

homeopathy

homeopathy is aka __________

homeopathic medicine

homeopathy was developed by ___________________ in the year ____

Samuel Christian Friedrich Hahnemann in 1797

Homeopathy comes from the Greek __________ (“similar”) and ____________ (“suffering” or “sickness”)

homios (“similar”); pathos (“suffering” or “sickness”)

the fundamental law upon which homeopathy is based is the law of __________ or “_______ is cured by _____”

law of similaris; like is cured by like

the law of similaris in latin is: ______________

similia similibuscurentur

___________ states that a remedy can cure a disease when a substance produces in a healthy person, symptoms similar to those of the disease.

law of similaris

The law of similars enables the physician to select the one medicine (known as the __________) that the remedy induces

simillimum

______________ refers to a method wherein the superficial soft parts of the body are rubbed or stroked or kneaded or tapped for remedial or aesthetic or hygienic or even limited therapeutic purposes.

massage

_________ includes the practice of reflexology, synchrotherapy, myotherapy, physical therapy and other similar techniques that use instruments and/or other parts of the body.

massage

_________ refers to an alternative form of medicine that explores the principles, methods, means and interventions related to the mind-body spiritual aspects of wellness and the healing process. This includes studies with emphasis on exploring spiritual perspectives and practices that will put the body in a state of homeostasis which will induce healing

mind therapy

_________ have approaches that Light and Sound (Cymantics) therapy, Color therapy, Medical Astrology, Aromatherapy, Bach therapy, Shape and Design Structures, Meditation, Imagery Healing, Hypnotherapy etc.

mind therapy

in mind therapy, light and sound therapy is aka ___________

cymantics

______________ refers to the general practice of natural health therapies.

naturopathy

Naturopathy emphasizes prevention, treatment and the promotion of optimal health through the use of therapeutic methods and modalities which encourage the self-healing process – called the _______________________

vis medicatrix naturae

_______have philosophical approaches that include prevention of disease, encouragement of the body's inherent healing abilities, natural treatment of the whole person, personal responsibility for one's health, and education of patients in health-promoting lifestyles. it also blends centuries-old knowledge of natural therapies with current advances in the understanding of health and human systems

naturotherapy

___________ refers to any natural product, usually of plant origin, that is packaged as a dietary supplement for therapeutic use.

nutra/nutriceuticals

___________ refers to a holistic approach of healing which follows the principle of balancing energy.

pranic healing

(HOMEOPATHY / NATUROPATHY) is the use of minute doses of natural substance

homeopathy

(HOMEOPATHY / NATUROPATHY) is medicine often uses natural methods of treatment.

naturopathy

defined as a medical philosophy and practice based on the idea that the body can heal itself

homeopathy

defined as a distinct primary health emphasizing prevention, care profession,treatment, andoptimal health through the use of therapeuticmethods and substances that encourageindividuals’ inherent self-healing process

naturopathy

type of medicine composed of homeopathic remedies only, whichare made from diluted naturalsubstances

homeopathy

type of medicine composed of herbal medicine, nutrition, hydrotherapy, homeopathy, lifestyle,naturalsupplements, physical medicine or bodywork,counseling

naturopathy

a type of medicine in which a medical degree is not needed topractice but often used as a tool

homeopathy

a type of medicine in which its doctors are trained ataccredited naturopathic medical schoolsand go on to get a degree and license.

naturopathy

name all the naturopathic principles of healing (hiftpp)

the healing power of nature

identify and treat the cause

first do no harm

treat the whole person

the physician as a teacher

prevention

give the latin name for this naturopathic principle of healing:

the healing power of nature

Vis medicatrix naturae

give the latin name for this naturopathic principle of healing:

identify and treat the cause

Tolle causam

give the latin name for this naturopathic principle of healing:

first do no harm

Primum no necere

give the latin name for this naturopathic principle of healing:

treat the whole person

In perutbato animo sicut in corpore sanitas esse non potest

give the latin name for this naturopathic principle of healing:

the physician as a teacher

docere

give the latin name for this naturopathic principle of healing:

prevention

Principiis obsta; seromedicina curator

according to naturopathy:

the _________ has the inherent ability to establish, maintain, and restore health. The healing process is ___________; nature heals through the response of the __________.

body

ordered and intelligent

life force

according to naturopathy:

Illness does not occur without _________.

__________ are expressions of the bodyś attempt to heal, not the cause of disease.

cause

symptoms

according to naturopathy:

it is the (PATIENT / DOCTOR) who ultimately creates or accomplishes healing, not the (PATIENT / DOCTOR)

patient, not the doctor

the ultimate goal of naturopathic medicine is ____________

prevention

homeopathy was developed in: ________ (country), in the _________ (year)

germany in late1700s

name the two homeopathic principles of healing

like cures like

law of minimum dose

a homeopathic principle of healing that involves the notion that a disease can be cured by a substance thatproduces similar symptoms in healthy people

like cures like

a homeopathic principle of healing that involves the notion that the lower the dose of the medication, the greater its effectiveness. Many homeopathic products are so diluted that no molecules of the original substance remain

law of minimum dose

According to Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), illness arises as a result of specfic ________ imbalances of the ___________

yin-yang imbalances of the functional entities

name all the functional entities in TCM:

the five fundamental substances

zang-fu

jing-luo

Zang-fu is a functional entity involves a Wu Xing cycle of ______ (#) zang organs, and ____ (#) fu organs

5 zang

6 fu

functional entity under TCM that invovles the channels or meridians through which qi flows (acupuncture)

Jing-luo

name all zang organs (llshk)

lungs, liver, spleen, heart, kidney

name all fu organs (lss-gbs)

large intestine

small intestine

stomach

gall bladder

bladder

san jiao (triple burner)

name all the 5 cardinal functions that maintain health within the body

actuation, warming, defense, containment, and transportation

at the most basic level, the complex patters in the body are determined by the ___________, which measure either an exces (vaculty) or deficiency (stagnation) in qi in one of the entities

eight principles

name all the eight principles of TCM:

yin, yang

interior, exterior

cold, heat

deficiency, excess

type of cause in which is disease caused by the six excesses and bad qi

external

type of cause in which disease is caused by the seven emotions; are said to affect the zang-fu organs

internal

name all seven emotions in TCM (afaf-gpj)

anger, fear, anxiety, fright, grief, pensiveness, and joy

a cause in which disease is caused by unbalanced diet and damage done by parasites

other irregularities

name all 4 pillars of diagnosis

inspection

auscultation

palpation

inquiry

a pillar of diagnosis that focuses on visual analysis of the face, skin features, and particularly, thetongue

inspection

a pillar of diagnosis that refers to the analysis of particular sounds (shouting, laughing, singing,weeping, and groaning)

auscultation

a pillar of diagnosis that refers to the analysis by feeling, particularly the wrist pulse, abdomen, andmeridians points

palpation

a pillar of diagnosis that refers to the analysis by asking questions about the person’s past health andhabits

inquiry

_________ is an ancient indian medical system based on ancient writings that relyon a natural and holistic approach to physical and mental health

ayurveda

____________ is one of the worldś oldest medical systems and remains as one of Indiaś traditional healthcare system

ayruvedic

name the three doshas of ayurvedic medicine

vatha, kaptha, pitha

name the dosha that combines air and ether; also is responsible for movement

vatha

name the dosha that combines earth and water; also is responsible for cohesion

kaptha