Political Culture and Governance in Texas

Set of vocabulary flashcards based on the political culture and governance in Texas.

Political Culture

People's collective attitudes about government and politics, influencing their views on the government's role.

Public Opinion

The aggregate of individual opinions on issues, shaped by socialization.

Limited Political Participation

Activities such as running for office, displaying preferences, or working for candidates, relating to ordinary citizens' roles in politics.

Majority Minority Population

A demographic where the combined representation of minority groups exceeds that of the majority population.

Dominant Political Party in Texas

The Republican party, which gained prominence since the 1950s and became dominant in the 1980s.

Open Primary System

A primary election format in Texas where voters do not have to be affiliated with a party to vote.

Bicameral Legislature

A legislature composed of two chambers; in Texas, this includes the House of Representatives and the Senate.

Standing Committees

The most powerful type of committee in the Texas legislature, responsible for reviewing and advancing legislation.

Incumbent Advantage

The benefits that current office holders possess that can lead to their re-election.

Texas Governor's Powers

Limited compared to other states; appointments require Senate approval, and most executive heads are independently elected.

Sales Tax

The largest source of revenue for the state of Texas, impacting funding and budget.

Property Tax

The largest source of local revenue, funding local government services and programs.

Texas State Board of Education

Criticized for deemphasizing elements of history such as civil rights movement and religious freedom.