Tissues: Name, Function, Location

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49 Terms

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Simple Squamous Epithelial
Location: air sacs of lungs
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Function: oxygen easily diffuses across these cells.
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Simple Cuboidal Epithelial
Location: Kidney Tubules, lining of certain ducts and glands
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Function: Secretion and absorption
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Simple Columnar Epithelial
Location: lining of uterus, stomach and intestines
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Function: Absorption and secretion
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Pseudostratified Columnar Ciliated Epithelial
Location: Lining of respiratory passages
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Function: protection, secretion, and movement of mucus
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Stratified Squamous Epithelial
Location: Outer layer of skin, lining of oral cavity, and throat
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Function: Protection
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Transitional Epithelial
Location: Urinary Bladder
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Function: Stretches and permits dissension of urinary organ by contained urine
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Loose Connective Tissue, Areolar
Location: beneath skin, between muscles
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Function: Wraps and cushions organs
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Loose Connective Tissue, Adipose
Location: beneath skin, around kidneys, behind eyeballs
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Function: Provides reserve fuel, insulates
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Dense Connective Tissue, Dense Regular
Location: Tendons, Ligaments
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Function: Attaches muscles to bones or to muscles
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Cartilage, Hyaline
Location: End of bones, nose, rings in the walls of respiratory passages.
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Function: Supports and Reinforces
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Cartilage, Elastic
Location: Framework of external ear part of the larnyx
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Function: Maintains shape of structure while allowing great flexibility
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Cartilage, Fibrocartilage
Location: Intervertebral Discs, between knee
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Function: absorb compressive shock
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Bones (Osseous)
Location: Bones
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Function: Supports and Protects, provides framework.
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Blood
Location: Contained within blood vessels
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Function: Transport of respiratory gases, nutrients, wastes and other substances
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Stratified cuboidal epithelium
Location: Lining of larger ducts of mammary glands
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Function: protection
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Stratified columnar epithelium
Location: part of the male urethra and part of the pharynx
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Function: protection, secretion
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Merocrine gland
Location: salivary glands
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Function: A fluid released through the cell membrane by exocytosis. Cells stay intact.
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Apocrine gland
Location: Mammary glands
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Function:cellular product and portions of the free ends of glandular cells pinched off during secretion.
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Macrophage
carry out phagocytosis
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Holocrine gland
Location: Sebaceous glands of skin
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Function: Entire cells filled and secreted with products.
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Fibroblast
Produce fibers
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Mast cell
secrete heparin and histamine
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Smooth Muscle
Location: Walls of hollow organs
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Function: Propels substances or objects along internal passageways' Involuntary Control
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Cardiac Muscle
Location: Walls of the heart
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Function: Propels blood into the circulation; Involuntary Control
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Skeletal Muscle
Location: Skeletal muscles attached to bones or occasionally to the skin
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Function: Voluntary Movement; Voluntary Control
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Nervous
Location: Brain
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Function: Neurons transmit electrical signals from sensory receptors and to effectors (muscles and glands)