Gene Linkage and Recombination

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Last updated 7:20 PM on 10/20/25
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12 Terms

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linked genes

gene alleles that are close together on the same chromosome

tendency to be inherited together 

can be used to identify genes

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linkage group

all the genes on a chromosome

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parental

gametes that contain the same combination of alleles as the original chromosomes

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recombinant

gametes that contain a new combination of alleles that results from crossing over during meiosis

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closer

the closer/farther genes are, the rarer the crossover events between them 

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50%

what is the highest percentage of recombinants possible for all cases?

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cis

genes are on the same chromosome

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trans

genes are on different chromosomes

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phasing

determining which variants are from the same copy of a chromosome and which are from different copies of a chromosome

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number of recombinants/total number of offspring

recombination frequency equation

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some meioses are ncos

the recombination frequency is less than 50 when

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no meioses are ncos

the recombination frequency is equal to 50 when