AP Euro Isms Matrix Test

Which ism believes that natural borders should be the political borders? (meaning the borders follow nature and geography)

Nationalism

Which ism believes in slow change, keeping tradition, and is a response to Liberalism?

Conservatism

Which ism believes it’s the Government's job is to protect the rights of the individual, and the individual liberties?

Liberalism

Which ism was a REACTION to the ENLIGHTENMENT's scientific and logical way of doing things?

Romanticism

Which ism has only the government control all factors of production?

Communism

Which two people wrote the communist manifesto?

Karl Marx and Frederich Engels

Which ism believes The State and its Institutions are enemies of freedom?

Anarchism

Which ism began while advocating for the rights of the workers and an end to poor factory conditions?

Socialism

Which ism justifies Imperialism because weaker countries SHOULD BE conquered?

Social Darwinism

What ism were Beethoven, Wagner, and Goethe apart of?

Romanticism

What ism were Proudhon, Bakunin, and Godwin apart of?

Anarchism

What ism were Maistre and Edmund Burke apart of?

Conservatism

Who were Henri de St. Simon & Fourier?

French Socialists

What ism was apart of Greek Independence from Ottomans, and Italian and German Independence?

Nationalism

Which independence did Nationalism influence?

Greek Independence from Ottomans, Italian Independence, and German Independence

Which ism believed in experiencing life and not in experiments?

Romanticism

Which ISM doesn't believe in a government by the people and was a reaction to the French Revolution?

Conservatism

Which ism was inspired by the chaos on the Continent from 1804-1815 and wanted to rule itself, not be ruled by other nationalities?

Nationalism

Which ism was most active in Russia as a response to the absolutist Tsar?

Anarchism

Who coined the phrase “Survival of The Fittest"?

Herbert Spencer

Which ism has resources owned by the community, and you put in according to your talents and take only what's needed?

Socialism

Which ism has this painting, Wanderer above the sea of fog?

Romanticism

Which ism has this painting, titled Liberty Leading the People?

Liberalism

Which ism uses Adam Smith’s policies of Laissez-Faire?

Liberalism

What did The Brothers Grimm’s collection of German folklore create a sense of in Germany?

Nationalism in Germany

Which ism believed in a lack of government interference, believed state and institutions are the enemy, and was anti-religion?

Anarchism

Why was anarchism most active in Russia?

As a response to the Absolutist Tsar

Which ism fought bitterly against Karl Marx and was the reason for many political assassinations in 19th century Europe?

Anarchism

Which ism had many writers, musicians, and paintings, and was about feelings, nature, and emotion?

Romanticism

Which ism wanted a utilitarian government, advocated for women’s rights, and wanted free and constant competition?

Liberalism

Which ism wanted to keep monarchs and traditions and stay conservative?

Conservatism

Which ism believed competition was natural and necessary for society?

Social Darwinism

Why did Social Darwinism cause Imperialism?

It was based on survival of the fittest.

Which ism stressed no reforms because under government control no reforms are needed?

Communism

Which ism believed in equality of all, no social classes, no private property, GOVT controls all factors of production?

Communism

Explain the communist quote and belief “From each according to his ability, to each according to his need”

Provide what you can, and take what you need

What’s the difference between Communism and Socialism?

Socialism has some private property while Communism doesn’t, socialism is democratic while communism is ruled by the government

Which ism has resources owned by the community rather than owned by the government like how Communism is?

Socialism