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Define Life Expectancy
an indication of how long a person can live
Define Mortality
death at a population level
Define Morbidity
levels of ill-health in a population or individual
Define Incidence
the number of new cases of a disease/condition in a population during a given period
Define Prevalence
total number of cases of a disease/condition in a population at a given time
Define Years of Life Lost (YLL)
a measure of how many years of expected life are lost due to premature death
Define Burden of Disease
A measure of the total impact of diseases and injury in a population. Specifically, it measures the gap between the current health status and the ideal situation where everyone lives long lives, free from the impacts of disease and injury.
Define Rate of Hospitalisation
amount of episodes of hospital care that starts with admission and ends at transfer, discharge or death
What is Core Activity Limitation?
limitations of self-care, mobility and communication
List Core Activity Limitation Levels (4)
profound, severe, moderate, mild
Define Psychological Distress + measure
unpleasant feelings and emotions that have an impact on an individuals level of functioning, measured using Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10)
Define Self-assessed Health Status
an individual’s own perception of their health and wellbeing
List Health Status Indicators (8)
life expectancy, mortality, morbidity, burden of disease, rates of hospitalisation, core activity limitation, psychological distress, self-assessed health status