Paternalism and Dual Relationships in Social Work

Flashcards that explore key concepts related to paternalism, dual relationships, informed consent, and ethical considerations in social work.

Paternalism

An ethical principle where a professional restricts a client's freedom for their perceived best interest.

Dual Relationships

Situations where a professional has additional roles with a client outside the primary professional relationship.

Autonomy

The right of clients to make their own choices and decisions.

Ethical Dilemmas

Moral questions or conflicts arising from dual roles and responsibilities.

Common Morality Framework

A framework that describes the justification required when crossing ethical boundaries, as per Gert et al. (1997).

Informed Consent

A fundamental ethical obligation requiring clients to be adequately informed before consenting to treatment.

Shared Decision Making

Collaboration between professionals and clients to decide on the best course of action.

Competence

The trust that clients have in professionals to provide care effectively and ethically.

Moral Hazards

Risks arising from acting paternalistically, potentially leading to moral dilemmas.

Self-Determination

The right of individuals to govern their own lives and make choices independent of coercion.

Moral Values

Principles that guide ethical behavior, including beneficence and non-maleficence.

Confidentiality

The ethical principle ensuring that client information is kept private.

Cultural Competence

The ability to engage effectively with clients from diverse backgrounds.

Non-discrimination

The principle of ensuring equitable treatment regardless of race, class, gender, or other identities.

Moral Disagreements

Conflicts in moral understandings that can arise in ethical decision-making.