B8

What elements make up the 1st Triad of Group VIIIB?,"

Fe, Co, Ni"

What elements make up the 2nd Triad of Group VIIIB?,"

Ru, Rh, Pd"

What elements make up the 3rd Triad of Group VIIIB?,"

Os, Ir, Pt"

What is the chemical symbol and Latin name for Iron?,"

Fe, Ferrum"

What is Iron's ranking in terms of most abundant element?,

4th most abundant element

What vitamin is known to increase the absorption of Iron?,

Vitamin C

What is the general medicinal use/classification of Iron supplements?,

Hematinic

List the common adverse effects of Iron supplements.,"

GI Pain, Constipation, Black Stool"

What condition is caused by Iron deficiency?,

Iron Deficiency anemia

What condition is caused by Iron toxicity?,

Hemochromatosis

What is the antidote for Iron toxicity?,

Deferoxamine

What is the other name for Ferrous carbonate (FeCO3​)?,

Chalybeate pills or Ferruginous pills

What is the use/description of Ferrous carbonate (FeCO3​)?,

Treatment of skin infections; Iron supplement

Which iron compound is considered the most potent?,

Ferrous fumarate (Fe4​C4​H2​O4​)

What is the use/description of Ferrous fumarate (Fe4​C4​H2​O4​)?,

Tolerol → Iron supplement; Contains the highest amount of elemental iron

What is the other name for Ferrous gluconate (FeC12​H24​O14​)?,

Fergon

What is the key characteristic of Ferrous gluconate (FeC12​H24​O14​) regarding elemental iron content?,

Contains the least amount of elemental iron

What is the other name for Ferrous sulfate (FeSO4​)?,

Green Vitriol

What is the key characteristic of Ferrous sulfate (FeSO4​) regarding iron preparations?,

Most economical and most satisfactory form of iron preparation

What is the other name for Ferrous disulfide (FeS2​)?,

Pyrite or Fool's gold

What is the other name for Ferric oxide (Fe2​O3​)?,

Hematite

What is the use/description of Ferric oxide (Fe2​O3​)?,

Calamine → Pink color

What is the other name for Ferrosoferric oxide (Fe3​O4​)?,

Magnetite

What is the other name for Ferrous ferricyanide (Fe3​[Fe(CN)6​]2​)?,

Turnbull's blue

What is the other name for Ferric ferrocyanide (Fe4​[Fe(CN)6​]3​)?,

Prussian Blue

What is the use/description of Ferric ferrocyanide (Fe4​[Fe(CN)6​]3​)?,

Obsolete antidote for thallium poisoning

What is the distinguishing color test reaction of Ferric thiocyanate (Fe(SCN)3​)?,

Fe+3 salts + Ammonium thiocyanate → Blood red color

What is the other name for Ferric subsulfate solution?,

Monsel's solution

What is the use/description of Ferric subsulfate solution?,

Styptic → wound & blood (stops bleeding)

What is the other name for Ferrous ammonium sulfate?,

Mohr's salt

What is the essential role of Cobalt (Co) in the body?,

Essential in the development of erythrocyte and hemoglobin

What vitamin is Cobalt (Co) present in?,

Vitamin B12​ (Cyanocobalamin)

What deficiency condition is associated with Cobalt (Co)?,

Pernicious anemia

What is the characteristic color change for Cobalt (Co) when combined with Vogel's Reagent?,

Pink → Beautiful Blue

What is the use/description of Cobaltous chloride (CoCl2​)?,"

Aka Lover's ink or Sympathetic ink; Indicator in silica gel beads (dry → blue, wet → pink)"

What is the other name for Cobalt meta-aluminate?,

Thenard's Blue or ThenAlds

What is the other name for Cobalt zincate?,

Rinmann's Green or ZinIman

What is Nickel (Ni) also known as?,

Old nick's copper

What is a common use of Nickel (Ni)?,

Component of fancy jewelries

What is the adverse effect associated with Nickel (Ni)?,

Nick's itch

What is the notable physical characteristic of Osmium (Os)?,

The Heaviest and densest element

What is the use/description of Osmium tetroxide?,

Staining for electron microscopy

What is Platinum (Pt) used for in the lab/industry?,

Manufacture of crucibles and wires

What are the two Organoplatinum antineoplastic (anti-cancer) agents mentioned?,

Carboplatin and Cisplat