Apush Unit 1

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7 Terms

1
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What were the main motivations for European exploration of the Americas?

The main motivations included wealth, religious freedom, and the expansion of empires.

2
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Who were some significant explorers associated with early European exploration?

Significant explorers include Christopher Columbus and others who were instrumental in the exploration of the New World.

3
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What was the impact of European colonization on Indigenous societies?

European colonization disrupted Indigenous societies, leading to alliances and confrontations, as well as the transfer of goods, ideas, and diseases.

4
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What is the Columbian Exchange?

The Columbian Exchange refers to the widespread transfer of goods, ideas, and diseases between the New World and Europe after Columbus's voyages.

5
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What types of colonies were established by European powers in North America?

British, Spanish, French, and Dutch colonies were established, each with distinct economic systems, labor practices, and relations with Indigenous peoples.

6
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How did Indigenous societies adapt to their environments before European contact?

Indigenous societies developed various cultures and practices that were closely tied to their specific environmental conditions across the continent.

7
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What were the effects of the Columbian Exchange on diets and lifestyles?

The Columbian Exchange significantly influenced diets, economies, and lifestyles on both sides of the Atlantic.