RADIOLOGY !

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41 Terms

1
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Who discovered the X-ray?

Wilhelm Roentgen

2
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Most important use of radiography in the dental practice?

For Diagnosis

3
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Which form of radiation causes Ionization in body tissue?

X-Ray

4
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What metal is used for the target in the x-ray tube

Tungsten

5
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Which term describes the white areas on the processed radio graph?

Radiopaque

6
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Which tissue has the smallest recovery rate from radiation exposure

Reproductive cells

7
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During pregnancy the greatest danger to the embryo is during?

The first trimester

8
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Which tissue located in the path of dental radiation is radio-sensitive

Lens of the eye

9
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What is Erythema?

The earliest detectable symptom of excessive radiation exposure

10
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Which of these digital receptors is the largest

Occlusal

11
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Which of these is a facial landmark

Tragus

12
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Which of these structures appears translucent?

Dental pulp

13
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Which of these is not a mandibular landmark?

Incisive foreman

14
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Which of these structures appears radiopaque?

maxillary tuberosity

15
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Is enamel Radiopaque or Radiolucent

Radiopaque

16
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Does the Lamina Dura appear radiopaque/radiolucent?

Radiopaque

<p>Radiopaque</p>
17
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Does chronic abscess appear radiopaque or radiolucent?

Radiolucent

<p>Radiolucent</p>
18
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What is elongation?

A condition caused by insufficient vertical angulation

<p>A condition caused by insufficient vertical angulation</p>
19
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This determines whether the radiograph is of the patients right or left side

The Identification Dot

<p>The Identification Dot</p>
20
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What is the result of incorrect horizontal angulation?

Overlapping

21
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What condition is not visible on an inter proximal radiograpgh

Apical Abscess

22
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What is most likely to reduce the usefulness of inter proximal images?

Incorrect horizontal angulation

23
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Bisector

The imaginary line that bisects the angle formed by the image receptor and teeth.

24
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What would be the best film to use to diagnose a Sialolith in the bartholins duct

An occlusal image

25
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Which type of receptor is never used when making endentulous survey?

Interproximal

26
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Which of these films is most often used in an extra-oral radiograph

Screen film

27
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In what position should the incisors be in for a panoramic exposure

Edge to edge relationship

28
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What is the most effective way of protecting yourself from scatter radiation?

Shielding

29
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True or False: After the X-ray machine is turned off, x-rays continue to bounce around the room.

Never, they stop instantaneously

30
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What is the principal health hazard to the operator in Radiography

Scatter radiation

31
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What happens when you increase the Milliamperage of the X-ray

It increases the intensity or the number of X-rays generated

32
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What does Collimation of the primary beam do

Restricts the size of the beam to the area of interest

33
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Radiographs are the property of?

The Dentist

34
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What is the cathode of the X-ray tube?

The negative terminal

35
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X-rays must be used as legal evidence because?

They are evidence of previous conditions

36
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The control should be located at least how many feet from the tube head?

6 ft

37
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Collimators are usually made of what material

Lead

38
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When taking intraoral radiograpghs, the sagital plane of the patients head should be?

Perpendicular to the floor

39
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Extraoral films are placed in rigid frames called?

Cassestes

40
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What determines the atomic number of an atom ?

The number of protons

41
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What should a patient remove when preparing for a panoramic radiograph

Eyeglasses,Hair pins, Earrings