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Last updated 1:22 AM on 12/10/25
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35 Terms

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Epsteinbarr virus

Spread through saliva and body fluids

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What does HIV do to the body?

Weakens immune system

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Types of viruses

Influenza, Colds, Mononucleosis, Hepatitis A, B, C

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Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)

Infection of the women's uterus, fallopian tubes and other reproductive organs. Caused by bacteria

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Sarcoma

Cancer of muscle or connective tissue

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Carcinoma

Cancer of tissues that line or cover the body

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How does the blood flow through the cardiovascular system work?

Arteries carry blood away, veins will bring it back

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TIA (Transient ischemic attack)

A temporary episode of strokelike symptoms that is indicative of high stroke risk

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What are some symptoms of a stroke?

Blurred vision, slurred speech, sudden and severe headache, sometimes accompanied by dizziness, confusion, or delusions

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Cardiovascular disease + condition + procdure

A large group of disorders affect the heart of blood vessels Ex. atherosclerosis. Ex. CABG,

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AED or ECG

They are not treatment options but ways to detect heart issues

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Cancer progression

Carcinogens which is a substance known to trigger DNA mutations that lead to cancer

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Genome sequencing

Full decoding and readout of an entire genome

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Unintentional injuries

Bodily damage that is not deliberately caused

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Repetitive strain injuries

injury that damages joints, nerves or connective tissue caused by repeated motions that put strain on one part of the body

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Clery Act

Legislation to disclose crime statistics on college campuses and universities

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Types of harassment and abuse

Stalking, Sexual

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Three types of aging

Biological, Social, Psychosocial

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Presbyopia

Age related decline in the ability to focus on objects up close, especially in low light

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Macular degeneration

An age-related vision disorder caused by deterioration of the macula that reduces central vision

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Age-related physiological changes

Biological, social

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Flexible spending account (FSA)

Consumer-controlled account usually offered through employers that uses pre-tax dollars to cover health related purchases

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Insurance deductible

Total amount of out of pocket health care expenses that a patient must pay before health insurance begins to cover health care costs

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Medicare

Federal insurance program that covers people with long term disabilities and individuals age 65 and older

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Medicaid

Joint federal state insurance program that covers low-income individuals and families

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Affordable Health Care Act

Designed to increase health care access for millions of Americans

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Major domains of CAM

Mind body medicine, manipulative and body based practices

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Cancer progression

  1. Carcinogens which is a substance known to trigger DNA mutations that lead to cancer 

  1. Cell with mutation in DNA divides repeatedly 

  1. Cancer cells surrounding tissues spread to other sites in body  

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Complementary alternative medicine (CAM) + therapies

health practices and traditions not part of western medicine either used alone or with conventional medicine. Ex. Yoga, acupuncture, meditation

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Western medicine

Evidence based = trials for safety and prevention ex. Drugs, surgery  

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Traditional medicine

uses healing systems, nature, balance. Ex. TCM, Ayurveda  

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Genetic info and testing

Dna tests, medical history of diseases + Pharmacogenomics

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Factors That Lead to Unintentional Injuries 

 Substance abuse, six, age, environment, divided attention  

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Muscle atrophy

wasting and thinning of muscle mass

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What are a few reasons women live longer?

s e x chromosomes, fewer risk taking behaviors, lower risk of smoking, delayed cardiovascular risk.