1.5 Function and Rise of Political Parties

Shorthand Method

A simplified approach used by political parties to help busy or uninterested voters make decisions during elections.

Grand Coalition

A coalition of diverse groups, such as the one formed under FDR, aimed at unifying varied interests within a political party.

Moderating Influence

The way in which political parties typically nominate moderate candidates to appeal to the broad center of the electorate, often marginalizing fringe elements.

Split-Ticket Voting

The practice of voting for candidates from different political parties on the same ballot, contributing to divided government.

Patronage

The practice of filling government jobs with political supporters, which in theory ensures public will but often leads to corruption.