ruminant digestion vocab

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16 Terms

1
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digestive tract

tube from mouth/anus

2
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accessory organs

contribute to physical and chemical food breakdown

3
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rumination cycle

regurgetation, reinsalivation, remastication (chewing), redeglutan (swallowing)

4
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reticulum

regurgitation, honeycomb structure

5
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rumen

microbial fermentation, papillae

6
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omasum

water absorption, folds/leaves

7
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abomasum

stores, breaks down food, wrinkles called rugae

8
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greater omentium

part of immune system, overlays stomach

9
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esophagal groove

folds that close rumen/retuculum to lactated milk

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liver

secretes bile,p process nutrients, make proteins, dispose of waste

11
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gall bladder

stores/releases bile into duodenu

12
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duodenum

recieves everything

13
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jujunum

digests protein, carbohydrates, absorbe minerals

14
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illeum

absorb salts, water, vitamins

15
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cecum

ferment starch and cellulose, absorb products

16
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colon

ferment leftovers and absorn products