Strong, Weak, and Non Electrolytes

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14 Terms

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Strong Electrolyte

Soluble ionic compounds and strong acids that completely dissociate into ions in solution.

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Weak Electrolyte

Soluble ionic compounds or weak acids that partially dissociate into ions in solution.

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Non Electrolyte

Substances that do not dissociate into ions in solution, such as sugars and alcohols. Soluble covalent compoundsthat do not conduct electricity.

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HCl

strong acid, strong electrolyte

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HBr

strong acid, strong electrolyte

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HI

strong acid, strong electrolyte

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HNO3

strong acid, strong electrolyte

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H2SO4

strong acid, strong electrolyte

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HClO4

strong acid, strong electrolyte

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Weak bases

are substances that partially ionize in solution, producing fewer hydroxide ions than strong bases. Typically contain nitrogen in the formula

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Strong Bases

are substances that fully dissociate in solution, producing a large concentration of hydroxide ions.

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HC2H3O2

weak acid, weak electrolyte

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SF4

a polar molecule and non-electrolyte that does not dissociate in water.

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BrCl3

a polar molecular compound that does not dissociate into ions in solution, classifying it as a non-electrolyte.