Catholic Social Teaching: Key Concepts, Justice Types, and Biblical Foundations

What is Catholic Social Teaching (CST) rooted in?

The teachings of the Hebrew prophets and the life and teachings of Jesus Christ

Who are the "anawim"?

The poor, widows, and foreigners

What is the key message of CST?

Our faith is social—we are called to serve others and work for justice and peace

What is commutative justice?

Fairness and equality—everyone is treated the same

Example of commutative justice?

Same job = same pay

What is distributive justice?

Giving resources based on people's needs

Example of distributive justice?

Helping those who need more support

What is social justice?

Changing systems and institutions to ensure fairness and dignity

What questions does social justice ask?

Are people treated with dignity? Are everyone's needs being met?

What is the most important CST theme?

Dignity of the Human Person

What does "Dignity of the Human Person" mean?

Every person is made in God's image and all life is sacred

What is "Call to Community and Participation"?

Humans are social and have the right to participate in society

What does "Rights and Responsibilities" mean?

People have basic rights and responsibilities to others and society

What is the "Option for the Poor and Vulnerable"?

Society is judged by how it treats its weakest members

What does "Life and Work - Economic Justice" mean?

The economy should serve people and workers deserve fair treatment

What is "Solidarity"?

We are one human family and must care for all people

What is "Care for God's Creation"?

We must protect the Earth as stewards of God's creation

What does Genesis 1:26-31 teach?

Humans are created in God's image

What does "human dignity" mean?

Every person has inherent worth

What is the "common good"?

What benefits all people in society

What is "stewardship"?

Taking care of what God has given us

What is "solidarity"?

Unity and support for all people

What should you be able to define for the test?

The 3 types of justice

What should you know about the 7 themes?

Be able to name and explain each one

Why is human dignity important?

It is the foundation of all Catholic Social Teaching

What skill should you practice for the test?

Connecting CST ideas to real-life situations