CONA 2 positive findings indications quiz 1

Passive ROM

pain will be caused by a sprain

Resisted ROM

pain will be caused by muscular strain

O’Donoghue Maneuver positive findings and indications

Pain w PROM → ligamentous pathology

Pain w RROM → Muscular/musculotendinous pathology

Forminal Compression positive findings and indications

Local pain opposite of rotation → sprain,strain,facet syndrome

Local pain on same side of rotation → capsulitis

Radicular pain → nerve root compression due to disc herniation or IVF stenosis

Jackson’s Test positive findings and indications

Local pain on opposite side of lateral flexion → sprain, strain, capsulitis

Local pain on same side of lateral flexion → facet syndrome

Radicular pain → nerve root compression due to disc herniation or IVF stenosis

Extension compression test positive findings and indications

Local pain → facet syndrome

Radicular pain→ nerve root compression due to IVF stenosis

Reduction of radicular pain → compression due to disc herniation

foraminal distraction positive findings and indications

increase in local pain → adhesive capsulitis, sprain/strain

decrease in pain → facet imbrication

increased radicular pain → radiculopathy due to disc herniation

Spruling’s Test positive findings and indications

Local pain on same side → facet syndrome

local pain on opposite side → sprain,strain, capsulitis

Radicular pain → compression due to disc herniation or IVF stenosis

Maximal Foraminal Compression positive findings and indications

Local pain on same side → facet syndrome

local pain on opposite side → sprain, strain, capsulitis

Radicular pain due to disc herniation or IVF stenosis

Shoulder depression test positive findings and indications

Local pain on opposite side of lateral flexion → sprain, strain, capsulitis

local pain on the side of lateral flexion → facet syndrome

radiating pain on side of lateral flexion → Brachial plexus injury

radiating pain on opposite side of lateral flexion → IVF stenosis, disc herniation

Foraminal distraction test positive findings and indications

increase in local pain → sprain, strain, capsulitis

decrease in local pain → facet syndrome

decrease in radicular pain → compression due to disc herniation or IVF stenosis

Shoulder abduction aka Bakody’s sign positive findings and indications

decrease in symptoms → c5,C6 nerve root compression

Arm Squeeze positive findings and indications

reproduces radiating pain on squeeze → nerve root compression

Soto-Hall positive findings and indications

local pain → SP fracture, sprain/strain, capsulitis

Unilateral radicular pain → disc herniation

Bilateral shooting pain → meningitis

Sharp-Purser positive findings and indications

Clunk when pt resists flexion → cervical instability or torn alar/transverse ligament

Transverse Ligament Stress positive findings and indications

excessive translation → torn or stretched transverse ligament

cord compression signs → same

Alar ligament stress test positive findings and indications

excessive translation → Torn or stretched alar ligament

Roos Test positive findings and indications

recreation of symptoms into extremities → TOS

Wright’s Test positive findings and indications

decrease in pulse → subclavian artery compressed by hypertrophic pec minor or deformed coracoid process

pain,numbness or tingling → brachial plexus compression cause by hypertrophic pec minor or deformed coracoid process

Costoclavicular Maneuver positive findings and indications

decrease in pulse → subclavian artery compression caused by medially dislocated clavicle or hypertrophic subclavius

pain, numbness, or tingling → brachial plexus compression caused by medially dislocated clavicle or hypertrophic subclavius

Traction Test positive findings and indications

decrease in pulse → subclavian artery compression by cervical rib or subluxated first rib

pain, numbness, tingling → Brachial plexus compression by cervical rib or subluxated first rib

Halstead maneuver positive findings and indications

decrease in pulse → subclavian artery compression by cervical rib or hypertrophic anterior scalene

reproduction of pain, numbness, tingling → Brachial plexus compression by cervical rib or hypertrophic anterior scalene

Adson’s Test positive findings and indications

decrease in pulse looking at me → subclavian artery compression by cervical rib or hypertrophic anterior scalene

reproduction of pain, tingling, looking at me → Brachial plexus compression by cervical rib or hypertrophic anterior scalene

decrease in pulse or pain blah blah looking away→ hypertrophic middle scalene

ULTT- Median Nerve Bias 1 positive findings and indications

pain, changes, burning, : Median Nerve neuropathy/compression

C5-C7 radiculopathy

Anterior interosseous compression

ULTT- Median Nerve Bias 2 positive findings and indications

pain, changes, burning: : Median Nerve neuropathy/compression

Axillary or musculocutaneous nerve compression

ULTT- Radial Nerve Bias positive findings and indications

pain, changes, burning: Radial nerve neuropathy

ULTT-Ulnar Nerve Bias positive findings and indications

pain, changes, burning: Ulnar nerve neuropathy

C8-T1 radiculopathy

Adam’s Position/Maneuver positive findings and indications

Curve in standing position that resolves w flexion → functional scoliosis (muscle imbalance, leg length)

Curve that doesn’t resolve w flexion → structural scoliosis (hemivertebrae, compression fracture)

Sternal Compression Test positive findings and indications

Pain at rib angle → rib fracture

Beevor’s Sign positive findings and indications

Umbilicus moves superior → Bilateral lesion of T10,T11,T12

Umbilicus moves inferior → Bilateral lesion of T7,T8,T9

Umbilicus moves down and right → Lesion in ULQ of T7-T9

Umbilicus moves down and left → Lesion in URQ of T7-T9

Umbilicus moves up and left → Lesion in LRQ of T10-T12

Umbilicus moves up and right → Lesion in LLQ of T10-T12

Schepelmann’s sign positive findings and indications

pain on side of concavity → intercostal neuritis

pain on side of convexity → pleuritis, muscle strain

Forestier Bowstring Test positive findings and indications

can’t laterally flex or clear signs of contracture → Ankylosing spondylitis

Lewin Supine Test positive findings and indications

cant do a sit up w pain posteriorly → Ankylosing spondylitis

cant do a sit up w pain anteriorly → weak abs