Q4 history exam cooked

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26 Terms

1
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The US only covers about - of North America

2/5

2
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The US is the -rd largest country in area and population and -% of the population lives in cities and suburbs

3rd, 82%

3
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The life expectancy of a US citizen is -yrs

78.69 years

4
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The first inhabitants of the US are believed to be - from - that came 13,000 years ago

nomads from asia

5
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The US was undisturbed until the 15th century when - began to explore the “New World”

Europeans

6
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What was the Colombian Exchange?

exchanging goods from the americas to europe, africa, and asia to america.

7
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What did america send to europe during the colombian exchange?

corn, squash, turkey, etc.

8
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what did europe send to america during the colombian exchange?

citris fruits, sugar cane, diseases: malaria influenza, smallpox

9
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English made the 1st permanent settlement in - virginia 1602

Jamestown

10
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European colonies often displace -

Native Americans

11
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Why did Europeans bring Africans to America?

to work as slave laborers

12
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When was the American Revolution (founding of the US of America)

1775-1783

13
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What is Representative democracy?

the ppl rule through elected representatives

14
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powers divided among the federal, or national government and various state governments

federal republic

15
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Headed by president; carries out laws; approves or vetoes laws

executive branch

16
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What was the Louisiana Purchase?

Purchasing Louisiana from France for15mil as Thomas Jefferson was president

17
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What are some causes of the civil war?

state rights, Missouri Comprimise, Dred Scott Decision, Abolitionist Movement, Slavery in America, Abraham Lincoln’s election

18
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What caused the civil war?

Ppl placed loyalty to their region rather than their country and tensions rose between agricultural south and indrustualized north

19
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The - is the most powerful and diverse country

US

20
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The Us accounts for - of the world exports

10%

21
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- are goods sold to another country

exports

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26
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