Cuban Revolution: Key dates, names & statistics

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33 Terms

1
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Who was Fulgencio Bartista?

A Cuban military official who served as dictator of Cuba

2
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Who was Che Guevara and what was is first name?

Ernest.
An Argentinian revolutinary who aided Castro in the Cuban revolution and held positions in the Cuban government afterwards.

3
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Who was Fidel Castro?

The Cuban dictator who overthrew Bartista.

4
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When did Bartista rule Cuba?

From 1940-44 and 1950-59

5
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Who was the first Cuban dictator and when did he rule?

General Geraido Machado, from the mid 20s-30s

6
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When was the Platt Amendment put in place?

June 1901

7
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When was the Platt Amendment repealed?

May 1934

8
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How big was the Cuban population?

5.9 million

9
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How much of the pop. was in extreme poverty?

1.5 million (25.4%)

10
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How much of the pop. was poor?

3.5 million (59.3%)

11
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How much of the pop. was extremley wealthy?

900 000 (15.3%)

12
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When was the Moncada Barracks attack?

July 26 1953

13
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How many rebels were involved in the Moncada attack?

165

14
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When was Castro’s “History Will Absolve Me” speech?

October 1953

15
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When was Castro released from prison?

1955

16
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What was the name of the revolutionary movement?

July 26 Movement

17
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Which Chinese revolutionary described guerilla warfare?

Mao Zedong

18
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When did the July 26 Movement depart Mexico on the Granma?

November 1956

19
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When did the July 26 Movement land in Cuba?

December 1956

20
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How many rebels were there when they arrived in Cuba?

82

21
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How many rebels survived after three days after landing?

About 20

22
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When was the Sierra Maestra Manifesto published?

July 1957

23
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When did Havana fall and Batista flee?

1 Januay 1959

24
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When did the US recognise Cuba’s new government?

7 January 1959

25
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What are some examples of countries that were influenced by the Cuban revolution?

Nicaragua
El Salvador
Guatamala
Argentina
Chile
Colombia

26
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When was the Bay of Pigs invasion?

April 1961

27
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How many cuban exiles took part in the Bay of Pigs invasion?

1400

28
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How many exiles were captured or killed at Bay of Pigs?

1100 captured, 100 killed

29
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When was the Cuban Missile Crisis?

October 1962

30
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How long did the Cuban Missile Crisis last?

13 days

31
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Who was the Soviet Leader?

Nikita Krushchev

32
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What was Cuba’s nuclear capability during the Crisis?

40 armed missiles, 160 nuclear warheads, multiple IL-28 bombers

33
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When was the full economic US trade embargo imposed and how long did it last?

Feb 1962 - still ongoing (as of 2025)