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An employee connects wirelessly to the company network using a cell phone. The employee then configures the cell phone to act as a wireless access point that will allow new employees to connect to the company network. Which type of security threat best describes this situation?
cracking
denial of service
rogue access point
spoofing
rogue access point
1. A network administrator is using the router-on-a-stick method to configure inter-VLAN routing. Switch port Gi1/1 is used to connect to the router. Which command should be entered to prepare this port for the task?
Switch(config)# interface gigabitethernet 1/1Switch
(config-if)# spanning-tree vlan 1
Switch(config)# interface gigabitethernet 1/1Switch
(config-if)# spanning-tree portfast
Switch(config)# interface gigabitethernet 1/1Switch
(config-if)# switchport mode trunk
Switch(config)# interface gigabitethernet 1/1Switch
(config-if)# switchport access vlan 1
Switch(config)# interface gigabitethernet 1/1Switch
(config-if)# switchport mode trunk
Which combination of WLAN authentication and encryption is recommended as a best practice for home users?
WPA2 and AES
WEP and RC4
WPA and PSK
EAP and AES
WEP and TKIP
WPA2 and AES
What are the two methods that a wireless NIC can use to discover an AP? (Choose two.)
transmitting a probe request
sending an ARP request broadcast
receiving a broadcast beacon frame
initiating a three-way handshake
sending a multicast frame
transmitting a probe request
receiving a broadcast beacon frame
What address and prefix length is used when configuring an IPv6 default static route?
::/0
::1/128
0.0.0.0/0
FF02::1/8
::/0
Match the dynamic routing protocol component "Data Structures" to the characteristic
Manually implemented routes by an administrator
A finite list of steps used to determine the best path
Tables or databases that are stored in RAM
Exchanges routing information and maintains accurate information about networks
Tables or databases that are stored in RAM
Match the dynamic routing protocol component "Routing Protocol message" to the characteristic
Manually implemented routes by an administrator
A finite list of steps used to determine the best path
Tables or databases that are stored in RAM
Exchanges routing information and maintains accurate information about networks
Exchanges routing information and maintains accurate information about networks
Match the dynamic routing protocol component "Algorithm" to the characteristic
Manually implemented routes by an administrator
A finite list of steps used to determine the best path
Tables or databases that are stored in RAM
Exchanges routing information and maintains accurate information about networks
A finite list of steps used to determine the best path
Which statement describes the behavior of a switch when the MAC address table is full?
It treats frames as unknown unicast and floods all incoming frames to all ports on the switch.
It treats frames as unknown unicast and floods all incoming frames to all ports across multiple switches.
It treats frames as unknown unicast and floods all incoming frames to all ports within the local VLAN.
It treats frames as unknown unicast and floods all incoming frames to all ports within the collision domain.
It treats frames as unknown unicast and floods all incoming frames to all ports within the local VLAN.
Which term describes the role of a Cisco switch in the 802.1X port-based access control?
agent
supplicant
authenticator
authentication server
authenticator
What is a result of connecting two or more switches together?
The number of broadcast domains is increased.
The size of the broadcast domain is increased.
The number of collision domains is reduced.
The size of the collision domain is increased.
The size of the broadcast domain is increased.
A small publishing company has a network design such that when a broadcast is sent on the LAN, 200 devices receive the transmitted broadcast. How can the network administrator reduce the number of devices that receive broadcast traffic?
Add more switches so that fewer devices are on a particular switch.
Replace the switches with switches that have more ports per switch. This will allow more devices on a particular switch.
Segment the LAN into smaller LANs and route between them.
Replace at least half of the switches with hubs to reduce the size of the broadcast domain.
Segment the LAN into smaller LANs and route between them.
What are two switch characteristics that could help alleviate network congestion? (Choose two.)
fast internal switching
large frame buffers
store-and-forward switching
low port density
frame check sequence (FCS) check
fast internal switching
large frame buffers
A network engineer is configuring a LAN with a redundant first hop to make better use of the available network resources. Which protocol should the engineer implement?
FHRP
GLBP
HSRP
VRRP
GLBP
After sticky learning of MAC addresses is enabled, what action is needed to prevent dynamically learned MAC addresses from being lost in the event that an associated interface goes down?
Reboot the switch.
Copy the running configuration to the startup configuration.
Shut down the interface then enable it again with the no shutdown command.
Configure port security for violation protect mode.
Copy the running configuration to the startup configuration.
A small coffee shop is offering free Wi-Fi to customers. The network includes a wireless router and a DSL modem that is connected to the local phone company. What method is typically used to configure the connection to the phone company?
Set the WAN connection in the wireless router as a DHCP client.
Set the connection between the wireless router and the DSL modem as a private IP network.
Set the DSL modem as a DHCP client to get a public IP address from the wireless router.
Set the DSL modem as a DHCP client to the phone company and a DHCP server for the internal connection.
Set the WAN connection in the wireless router as a DHCP client.
Which three components are combined to form a bridge ID?
MAC address
extended system ID
IP address
cost
bridge priority
port ID
MAC address
extended system ID
bridge priority
What is an advantage of PVST+?
PVST+ requires fewer CPU cycles for all the switches in the network.
PVST+ reduces bandwidth consumption compared to traditional implementations of STP that use CST.
PVST+ optimizes performance on the network through autoselection of the root bridge.
PVST+ optimizes performance on the network through load sharing.
PVST+ optimizes performance on the network through load sharing.
Which problem is evident if the show ip interface command shows that the interface is down and the line protocol is down?
An encapsulation mismatch has occurred.
A cable has not been attached to the port.
The no shutdown command has not been issued on the interface.
There is an IP address conflict with the configured address on the interface.
A cable has not been attached to the port.
A technician is configuring a new Cisco 2960 switch. What is the effect of issuing the BranchSw(config)#interface VLAN88 command?
It updates the MAC address table for the associated port.
It applies an IPv4 address to the virtual interface.
It permits an IPv6 address to be configured on a switch physical interface.
It applies an IPv6 address to the virtual interface.
It enters configuration mode for a switch virtual interface.
It enters configuration mode for a switch virtual interface.
In what situation would a Layer 2 switch have an IP address configured?
when the Layer 2 switch is using a routed port
when the Layer 2 switch needs to be remotely managed
when the Layer 2 switch is the default gateway of user traffic
when the Layer 2 switch needs to forward user traffic to another device
when the Layer 2 switch needs to be remotely managed
Which command would create a valid IPv6 default route?
ipv6 route ::/0 2001:db8:acad:2::a
ipv6 route ::/0 fe80::1
ipv6 route ::/128 2001:db8:acad:1::1
ipv6 route 2001:db8:acad:1::/64 ::1
ipv6 route ::/0 2001:db8:acad:2::a
A junior technician was adding a route to a LAN router. A traceroute to a device on the new network revealed a wrong path and unreachable status. What should be done or checked?
Create a floating static route to that network.
Check the configuration on the floating static route and adjust the AD.
Check the configuration of the exit interface on the new static route.
Verify that the static route to the server is present in the routing table.
Check the configuration of the exit interface on the new static route.
Which command will start the process to bundle two physical interfaces to create an EtherChannel group via LACP?
channel-group 2 mode auto
interface port-channel 2
channel-group 1 mode desirable
interface range GigabitEthernet 0/4 - 5
interface range GigabitEthernet 0/4 - 5
Which type of traffic is designed for a native VLAN?
management
user-generated
tagged
untagged
untagged
Match the DTP mode "Dynamic Auto" with its function
Passively waits for the neighbor to initiate trunking
Requires manual configuration of trunking and nontrunking
Actively attempts to convert the link to a trunk
Permanent trunking mode
Passively waits for the neighbor to initiate trunking
Match the DTP mode "Dynamic desirable" with its function
Passively waits for the neighbor to initiate trunking
Requires manual configuration of trunking and nontrunking
Actively attempts to convert the link to a trunk
Permanent trunking mode
Actively attempts to convert the link to a trunk
Match the DTP mode "Trunk" with its function
Passively waits for the neighbor to initiate trunking
Requires manual configuration of trunking and nontrunking
Actively attempts to convert the link to a trunk
Permanent trunking mode
Permanent trunking mode
Match the DTP mode "Nonegotiate" with its function
Passively waits for the neighbor to initiate trunking
Requires manual configuration of trunking and nontrunking
Actively attempts to convert the link to a trunk
Permanent trunking mode
Requires manual configuration of trunking and nontrunking
What type of VLAN is configured specifically for network traffic such as SSH, Telnet, HTTPS, HTTP, and SNMP?
management VLAN
security VLAN
trunk VLAN
voice VLAN
management VLAN
A network administrator is implementing DHCPv6 for the company. The administrator configures a router to send RA messages with M flag as 1 by using the interface command 'ipv6 nd managed-config-flag' . What effect will this configuration have on the operation of the clients?
Clients must use the information that is contained in RA messages.
Clients must use all configuration information that is provided by a DHCPv6 server.
Clients must use the prefix and prefix length that are provided by a DHCPv6 server and generate a random interface ID.
Clients must use the prefix and prefix length that are provided by RA messages and obtain additional information from a DHCPv6 server.
Clients must use all configuration information that is provided by a DHCPv6 server.
On which port should Dynamic ARP Inspection (DAI) be configured on a switch?
access ports only
any untrusted port
an uplink port to another switch
on any port where DHCP snooping is disabled
an uplink port to another switch
Which Cisco solution helps prevent ARP spoofing and ARP poisoning attacks?
Dynamic ARP Inspection
IP Source Guard
DHCP Snooping
Port Security
Dynamic ARP Inspection
What is the reason for disabling SSID broadcasting and changing the default SSID on a wireless access point?
Wireless clients must then have the SSID manually configured to connect to the wireless network.
Disabling SSID broadcasting frees up radio frequency bandwidth and increases the data throughput of the access point.
Anyone with the default SSID can gain access to the access point and change the configuration.
The access point stops broadcasting its own MAC address, thus preventing unauthorized wireless clients from connecting to the network.
Wireless clients must then have the SSID manually configured to connect to the wireless network.
What are two characteristics of Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF)? (Choose two.)
When a packet arrives on a router interface, it is forwarded to the control plane where the CPU searches for a match in the fast-switching cache.
This is the fastest forwarding mechanism on Cisco routers and multilayer switches.
With this switching method, flow information for a packet is stored in the fast-switching cache to forward future packets to the same destination without CPU intervention.
When a packet arrives on a router interface, it is forwarded to the control plane where the CPU matches the destination address with a matching routing table entry.
Packets are forwarded based on information in the FIB and an adjacency table.
This is the fastest forwarding mechanism on Cisco routers and multilayer switches.
Packets are forwarded based on information in the FIB and an adjacency table.
A network administrator of a college is configuring WLAN security with WPA2 Enterprise authentication. Which server is required when deploying this type of authentication?
AAA
RADIUS
DHCP
SNMP
RADIUS
What is a potential issue when using the WLC to upgrade and deploy the latest firmware image to all APs?
Usernames and passwords must be manually entered into the AP so that WLAN authentication continues during the upgrade.
Only one of the two bands would work at a time.
Users will not be able to use the WLAN.
Old 802.11 standards may not be supported anymore.
Users will not be able to use the WLAN.
A network administrator is configuring a WLC to provide WLAN access to users in an office building. When testing the newly created WLAN, the administrator does not see the SSID from a wireless device. What is a possible cause?
The WLAN security setting is incorrect.
The APs have not been configured for the new WLAN.
The new WLAN needs to be enabled.
The RADUIS server is not operational.
The new WLAN needs to be enabled.
What is the best way to prevent a VLAN hopping attack?
Disable trunk negotiation for trunk ports and statically set nontrunk ports as access ports.
Disable STP on all nontrunk ports.
Use VLAN 1 as the native VLAN on trunk ports.
Use ISL encapsulation on all trunk links.
Disable trunk negotiation for trunk ports and statically set nontrunk ports as access ports.
An administrator has configured a DHCPv4 relay router and issued these commands:
Router(config)# interface g0/0
Router(config-if)# ip address 10.0.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)# no shutdown
Router(config-if)# exit
Router(config)# ip dhcp pool RELAY
Router(dhcp-config)# end
The clients are not receiving IP parameters from the DHCPv4 server. What is a possible cause?
The IP address is incorrect for the subnet mask that is used.
The pool cannot be named 'RELAY'.
The ip helper-address command is missing.
The router is configured as a DHCPv4 client.
The ip helper-address command is missing.
Consider the following command:
ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.10.2 5
What does the 5 at the end of the command signify?
exit interface
maximum number of hops to the 192.168.10.0/24 network
metric
administrative distance
administrative distance
Which option shows a correctly configured IPv4 default static route?
ip route 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 S0/0/0
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 S0/0/0
ip route 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 S0/0/0
ip route 0.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 S0/0/0
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 S0/0/0
What is a method to launch a VLAN hopping attack?
introducing a rogue switch and enabling trunking
sending spoofed native VLAN information
sending spoofed IP addresses from the attacking host
flooding the switch with MAC addresses
introducing a rogue switch and enabling trunking
A cybersecurity analyst is using the macof tool to evaluate configurations of switches deployed in the backbone network of an organization. Which type of LAN attack is the analyst targeting during this evaluation?
VLAN hopping
DHCP spoofing
MAC address table overflow
VLAN double-tagging
MAC address table overflow
Match the forwarding characteristic to the type "Cut-through"
Appropriate for high performance applications
Error checking before forwarding
Forwarding process can begin after receiving the destination address
Forwarding process only begins after receiving the entire frame
May forward invalid frames
Only forwards valid frames
Appropriate for high performance applications
Forwarding process can begin after receiving the destination address
May forward invalid frames
Match the forwarding characteristic to the type "Store-and-Forward"
Appropriate for high performance applications
Error checking before forwarding
Forwarding process can begin after receiving the destination address
Forwarding process only begins after receiving the entire frame
May forward invalid frames
Only forwards valid frames
Error checking before forwarding
Forwarding process only begins after receiving the entire frame
Only forwards valid frames
Which statement is correct about how a Layer 2 switch determines how to forward frames?
Frame forwarding decisions are based on MAC address and port mappings in the CAM table.
Only frames with a broadcast destination address are forwarded out all active switch ports.
Unicast frames are always forwarded regardless of the destination MAC address.
Cut-through frame forwarding ensures that invalid frames are always dropped.
Frame forwarding decisions are based on MAC address and port mappings in the CAM table.
Which statement describes a result after multiple Cisco LAN switches are interconnected?
The broadcast domain expands to all switches.
One collision domain exists per switch.
There is one broadcast domain and one collision domain per switch.
Frame collisions increase on the segments connecting the switches.
Unicast frames are always forwarded regardless of the destination MAC address.
The broadcast domain expands to all switches.
Match the link state to the interface and protocol status "administratively down"
Disabled
Layer 1 problem
Layer 2 problem
Operational
Disabled
Match the link state to the interface and protocol status "up/up"
Disabled
Layer 1 problem
Layer 2 problem
Operational
Operational
Match the link state to the interface and protocol status "down/down"
Disabled
Layer 1 problem
Layer 2 problem
Operational
Layer 1 problem
Match the link state to the interface and protocol status "up/down"
Disabled
Layer 1 problem
Layer 2 problem
Operational
Layer 2 problem
An administrator is trying to remove configurations from a switch. After using the command erase startup-config and reloading the switch, the administrator finds that VLANs 10 and 100 still exist on the switch. Why were these VLANs not removed?
Because these VLANs are stored in a file that is called vlan.dat that is located in flash memory, this file must be manually deleted.
These VLANs cannot be deleted unless the switch is in VTP client mode.
These VLANs are default VLANs that cannot be removed.
These VLANs can only be removed from the switch by using the no vlan 10 and no vlan 100 commands.
Because these VLANs are stored in a file that is called vlan.dat that is located in flash memory, this file must be manually deleted.
Match the description to the following VLAN type "Default VLAN"
Configured to carry user generated traffic
All switch ports are assigned to this VLAN after initial bootup of the switch
Carries untagged traffic
An IP address and subnet mask are assigned to this VLAN, allowing the switch to be accessed by HTTP, Telnet, SSH or SNMP
All switch ports are assigned to this VLAN after initial bootup of the switch
Match the description to the following VLAN type "management VLAN"
Configured to carry user generated traffic
All switch ports are assigned to this VLAN after initial bootup of the switch
Carries untagged traffic
An IP address and subnet mask are assigned to this VLAN, allowing the switch to be accessed by HTTP, Telnet, SSH or SNMP
An IP address and subnet mask are assigned to this VLAN, allowing the switch to be accessed by HTTP, Telnet, SSH or SNMP
Match the description to the following VLAN type "data VLAN"
Configured to carry user generated traffic
All switch ports are assigned to this VLAN after initial bootup of the switch
Carries untagged traffic
An IP address and subnet mask are assigned to this VLAN, allowing the switch to be accessed by HTTP, Telnet, SSH or SNMP
Configured to carry user generated traffic
Match the description to the following VLAN type "native VLAN"
Configured to carry user generated traffic
All switch ports are assigned to this VLAN after initial bootup of the switch
Carries untagged traffic
An IP address and subnet mask are assigned to this VLAN, allowing the switch to be accessed by HTTP, Telnet, SSH or SNMP
Carries untagged traffic
What is a secure configuration option for remote access to a network device?
Configure an ACL and apply it to the VTY lines.
Configure 802.1x.
Configure SSH.
Configure Telnet.
Configure SSH.
Which wireless encryption method is the most secure?
WPA2 with AES
WPA2 with TKIP
WEP
WPA
WPA2 with AES
After attaching four PCs to the switch ports, configuring the SSID and setting authentication properties for a small office network, a technician successfully tests the connectivity of all PCs that are connected to the switch and WLAN. A firewall is then configured on the device prior to connecting it to the Internet. What type of network device includes all of the described features?
firewall appliance
wireless router
switch
standalone wireless access point
wireless router
What protocol or technology disables redundant paths to eliminate Layer 2 loops?
VTP
STP
EtherChannel
DTP
STP
Which two VTP modes allow for the creation, modification, and deletion of VLANs on the local switch? (Choose two.)
client
master
distribution
slave
server
transparent
server
transparent
Which three steps should be taken before moving a Cisco switch to a new VTP management domain? (Choose three.)
Configure the switch with the name of the new management domain.
Reset the VTP counters to allow the switch to synchronize with the other switches in the domain.
Configure the VTP server in the domain to recognize the BID of the new switch.
Download the VTP database from the VTP server in the new domain.
Select the correct VTP mode and version.
Reboot the switch.
Configure the switch with the name of the new management domain.
Select the correct VTP mode and version.
Reboot the switch.
A network administrator is preparing the implementation of Rapid PVST+ on a production network. How are the Rapid PVST+ link types determined on the switch interfaces?
Link types can only be configured on access ports configured with a single VLAN.
Link types can only be determined if PortFast has been configured.
Link types are determined automatically.
Link types must be configured with specific port configuration commands.
Link types are determined automatically.
How will a router handle static routing differently if Cisco Express Forwarding is disabled?
It will not perform recursive lookups.
Ethernet multiaccess interfaces will require fully specified static routes to avoid routing inconsistencies.
Static routes that use an exit interface will be unnecessary.
Serial point-to-point interfaces will require fully specified static routes to avoid routing inconsistencies.
Ethernet multiaccess interfaces will require fully specified static routes to avoid routing inconsistencies.
Compared with dynamic routes, what are two advantages of using static routes on a router? (Choose two.)
They improve network security.
They take less time to converge when the network topology changes.
They improve the efficiency of discovering neighboring networks.
They use fewer router resources.
They improve network security.
They use fewer router resources.
What is the effect of entering the spanning-tree portfast configuration command on a switch?
It disables an unused port.
It disables all trunk ports.
It enables portfast on a specific switch interface.
It checks the source L2 address in the Ethernet header against the sender L2 address in the ARP body.
It enables portfast on a specific switch interface.
What is the IPv6 prefix that is used for link-local addresses?
FF01::/8
2001::/3
FC00::/7
FE80::/10
FE80::/10
Which two statements are characteristics of routed ports on a multilayer switch? (Choose two.)
In a switched network, they are mostly configured between switches at the core and distribution layers.
The interface vlan command has to be entered to create a VLAN on routed ports.
They support subinterfaces, like interfaces on the Cisco IOS routers.
They are used for point-to-multipoint links.
They are not associated with a particular VLAN.
They are not associated with a particular VLAN.
Successful inter-VLAN routing has been operating on a network with multiple VLANs across multiple switches for some time. When an inter-switch trunk link fails and Spanning Tree Protocol brings up a backup trunk link, it is reported that hosts on two VLANs can access some, but not all the network resources that could be accessed previously. Hosts on all other VLANS do not have this problem. What is the most likely cause of this problem?
The protected edge port function on the backup trunk interfaces has been disabled.
The allowed VLANs on the backup link were not configured correctly.
Dynamic Trunking Protocol on the link has failed.
Inter-VLAN routing also failed when the trunk link failed.
The protected edge port function on the backup trunk interfaces has been disabled.
Which command will start the process to bundle two physical interfaces to create an EtherChannel group via LACP?
interface port-channel 2
channel-group 1 mode desirable
interface range GigabitEthernet 0/4 - 5
channel-group 2 mode auto
interface range GigabitEthernet 0/4 - 5
What action takes place when a frame entering a switch has a multicast destination MAC address?
The switch will forward the frame out all ports except the incoming port.
The switch forwards the frame out of the specified port.
The switch adds a MAC address table entry mapping for the destination MAC address and the ingress port.
The switch replaces the old entry and uses the more current port.
The switch will forward the frame out all ports except the incoming port.
A junior technician was adding a route to a LAN router. A traceroute to a device on the new network revealed a wrong path and unreachable status. What should be done or checked?
Verify that there is not a default route in any of the edge router routing tables.
Check the configuration on the floating static route and adjust the AD.
Create a floating static route to that network.
Check the configuration of the exit interface on the new static route.
Check the configuration of the exit interface on the new static route.
Select the three PAgP channel establishment modes. (Choose three.)
auto
default
passive
desirable
extended
on
auto
desirable
on
A static route has been configured on a router. However, the destination network no longer exists. What should an administrator do to remove the static route from the routing table?
Remove the route using the no ip route command.
Change the administrative distance for that route.
Change the routing metric for that route.
Nothing. The static route will go away on its own.
Remove the route using the no ip route command.
45. What two default wireless router settings can affect network security? (Choose two.)
The SSID is broadcast.
MAC address filtering is enabled.
WEP encryption is enabled.
The wireless channel is automatically selected.
A well-known administrator password is set.
The SSID is broadcast.
A well-known administrator password is set.
What is the common term given to SNMP log messages that are generated by network devices and sent to the SNMP server?
traps
acknowledgments
auditing
warnings
traps
A network administrator is adding a new WLAN on a Cisco 3500 series WLC. Which tab should the administrator use to create a new VLAN interface to be used for the new WLAN?
WIRELESS
MANAGEMENT
CONTROLLER
WLANs
CONTROLLER
A network administrator is configuring a WLAN. Why would the administrator change the default DHCP IPv4 addresses on an AP?
to restrict access to the WLAN by authorized, authenticated users only
to monitor the operation of the wireless network
to reduce outsiders intercepting data or accessing the wireless network by using a well-known address range
to reduce the risk of interference by external devices such as microwave ovens
to reduce outsiders intercepting data or accessing the wireless network by using a well-known address range
Which two functions are performed by a WLC when using split media access control (MAC)? (Choose two.)
packet acknowledgments and retransmissions
frame queuing and packet prioritization
beacons and probe responses
frame translation to other protocols
association and re-association of roaming clients
frame translation to other protocols
association and re-association of roaming clients
On what switch ports should BPDU guard be enabled to enhance STP stability?
all PortFast-enabled ports
only ports that are elected as designated ports
only ports that attach to a neighboring switch
all trunk ports that are not root ports
all PortFast-enabled ports
Which network attack is mitigated by enabling BPDU guard?
Rogue switches on a network
CAM table overflow attacks
MAC address spoofing
rogue DHCP servers on a network
rogue switches on a network
Why is DHCP snooping required when using the Dynamic ARP Inspection feature?
It relies on the settings of trusted and untrusted ports set by DHCP snooping.
It uses the MAC address table to verify the default gateway IP address.
It redirects ARP requests to the DHCP server for verification.
It uses the MAC-address-to-IP-address binding database to validate an ARP packet.
It uses the MAC-address-to-IP-address binding database to validate an ARP packet.
A network administrator is configuring a new Cisco switch for remote management access. Which three items must be configured on the switch for the task? (Choose three.)
IP address
VTP domain
vty lines
default VLAN
default gateway
loopback address
IP address
vty lines
default gateway
A technician is troubleshooting a slow WLAN and decides to use the split-the-traffic approach. Which two parameters would have to be configured to do this? (Choose two.)
Configure the 5 GHz band for streaming multimedia and time sensitive traffic.
Configure the security mode to WPA Personal TKIP/AES for one network and WPA2 Personal AES for the other network
Configure the 2.4 GHz band for basic internet traffic that is not time sensitive.
Configure the security mode to WPA Personal TKIP/AES for both networks.
Configure a common SSID for both split networks.
Configure the 5 GHz band for streaming multimedia and time sensitive traffic.
Configure the 2.4 GHz band for basic internet traffic that is not time sensitive.
A company has just switched to a new ISP. The ISP has completed and checked the connection from its site to the company. However, employees at the company are not able to access the internet. What should be done or checked?
Verify that the static route to the server is present in the routing table.
Check the configuration on the floating static route and adjust the AD.
Ensure that the old default route has been removed from the company edge routers.
Create a floating static route to that network.
Ensure that the old default route has been removed from the company edge routers.
Which information does a switch use to populate the MAC address table?
the destination MAC address and the incoming port
the destination MAC address and the outgoing port
the source and destination MAC addresses and the incoming port
the source and destination MAC addresses and the outgoing port
the source MAC address and the incoming port
the source MAC address and the outgoing port
the source MAC address and the incoming port
Which type of static route is configured with a greater administrative distance to provide a backup route to a route learned from a dynamic routing protocol?
floating static route
default static route
summary static route
standard static route
floating static route
What action takes place when a frame entering a switch has a unicast destination MAC address appearing in the MAC address table?
The switch updates the refresh timer for the entry.
The switch forwards the frame out of the specified port.
The switch purges the entire MAC address table.
The switch replaces the old entry and uses the more current port.
The switch forwards the frame out of the specified port.
What protocol or technology allows data to transmit over redundant switch links?
EtherChannel
DTP
STP
VTP
EtherChannel
What is the effect of entering the shutdown configuration command on a switch?
It enables BPDU guard on a specific port.
It disables an unused port.
It enables portfast on a specific switch interface.
It disables DTP on a non-trunking interface.
It disables an unused port.
What would be the primary reason an attacker would launch a MAC address overflow attack?
so that the switch stops forwarding traffic
so that legitimate hosts cannot obtain a MAC address
so that the attacker can see frames that are destined for other hosts
so that the attacker can execute arbitrary code on the switch
so that the attacker can see frames that are destined for other hosts
During the AAA process, when will authorization be implemented?
Immediately after successful authentication against an AAA data source
Immediately after AAA accounting and auditing receives detailed reports
Immediately after an AAA client sends authentication information to a centralized server
Immediately after the determination of which resources a user can access
Immediately after successful authentication against an AAA data source
A company security policy requires that all MAC addressing be dynamically learned and added to both the MAC address table and the running configuration on each switch. Which port security configuration will accomplish this?
auto secure MAC addresses
dynamic secure MAC addresses
static secure MAC addresses
sticky secure MAC addresses
sticky secure MAC addresses
Which three Wi-Fi standards operate in the 2.4GHz range of frequencies? (Choose three.)
802.11a
802.11b
802.11g
802.11n
802.11ac
802.11b
802.11g
802.11n
To obtain an overview of the spanning tree status of a switched network, a network engineer issues the show spanning-tree command on a switch. Which two items of information will this command display? (Choose two.)
The root bridge BID.
The role of the ports in all VLANs.
The status of native VLAN ports.
The number of broadcasts received on each root port.
The IP address of the management VLAN interface.
The root bridge BID.
The role of the ports in all VLANs.
Which method of IPv6 prefix assignment relies on the prefix contained in RA messages?
EUI-64
SLAAC
static
stateful DHCPv6
SLAAC
Which two protocols are used to provide server-based AAA authentication? (Choose two.)
802.1x
SSH
SNMP
TACACS+
RADIUS
TACACS+
RADIUS
A network administrator is configuring a WLAN. Why would the administrator disable the broadcast feature for the SSID?
to eliminate outsiders scanning for available SSIDs in the area
to reduce the risk of interference by external devices such as microwave ovens
to reduce the risk of unauthorized APs being added to the network
to provide privacy and integrity to wireless traffic by using encryption
to eliminate outsiders scanning for available SSIDs in the area
Which mitigation technique would prevent rogue servers from providing false IP configuration parameters to clients?
implementing port security
turning on DHCP snooping
disabling CDP on edge ports
implementing port-security on edge ports
turning on DHCP snooping