Chapter 3: Alkanes and Cycloalkanes
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8 Terms
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hydrocarbon
Compound of only C and H.
Divided into alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, aromatic compounds.
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Alkane
hydrocarbon w only single bonds
(C–C, C–H).
General formula: CₙH₂ₙ₊₂.
Aka “saturated hydrocarbons.”
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Alkene
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Alkyne
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aromantic compounds
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cycloalkane
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constitutional isomers
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IUPAC nomenclature
Systematic naming rules for organic compounds:
Longest chain = parent name.
Number for lowest substituent locants.
Alphabetize substituents.
Note 
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