Grammaire 1: Le verbe *être* / Les pronoms sujets / Les questions, Contextes 1B - En classe , Nombres 0-60, Structure 1A.1 Les noms et les articles , Unité 1 - Contextes - Ça va?

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100 Terms

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Être

to be

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est

is

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Nathan est étudiant. / Catherine est étudiante.

Nathan is a student. / Catherine eat a student.

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The present tense forms of the verb être and the subject pronouns (I, you, he, she, it, we, and they).

knowt flashcard image
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Je suis

I am

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Tu es

you are

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il est

he / it (m.) is

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Elle est

she / it (f.) is

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On est

One is

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Nouse sommes

we are

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Vous êtes

you are

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ils sont

They (m. pl.) are

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Elles sont

They (f. pl.) are.

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When talking to someone whom you do not know well, who is older, or who is in a position of respect, use _______ (formal).

vous

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When talking to a friend, family member, or a child, use ___ (informal).

tu

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When talking to more than one person, use _______ (plural, formal, and informal).

vous (plural)

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Elles

They (feminine plural)

-Use when talking about several people if everyone is female

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ils

They (plural)

-Use if at least one person in the group is male

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To ask a yes/no question you....

Informal : Make a statement and raise the pitch of your voice at the end

Ex: Pauline est étudiante?
Is Pauline a student?

OR

You can place est-ce que (est-ce qu' before a vowel) in front of a statement. Your voice also rises at the end of these questions.

Ex: Est-ce qu'elle est de Chicago?
Is she from Chicago?

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horloge (f)

clock

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fenêtre (f)

window

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carte (f)

map

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crayon (m)

pencil

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stylo (m)

pen

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sac à dos (m)

backpack

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livre (m)

book

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cahier (m)

notebook

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dictionnaire (m)

dictionary

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feuille de papier (f)

sheet of paper

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corbeille (f)

basket

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chaise (f)

chair

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tableau (m)

board

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calculatrice (f)

calculator

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montre (f)

watch

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porte (f)

door

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résultat (m)

result

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salle de classe (f)

classroom

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camarade de classe (m&f)

classmate

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copain(e)

friend

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élève

student

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femme

woman

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homme

man

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garçon

boy

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fille

girl

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Qui est-ce?

Who is it?

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Quoi?

what?

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bureau (m)

desk; office

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professeur

teacher

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ordinateur (m)

computer

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librairie (f)

bookshop

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bibliothèque (f)

library

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université (f)

university

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lycée (m)

high school

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table (f)

table

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examen (m)

exam, test

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un/une

1

<p>1</p>
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deux

2

<p>2</p>
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trois

3

<p>3</p>
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quatre

4

<p>4</p>
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cinq

5

<p>5</p>
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six

6

<p>6</p>
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sept

7

<p>7</p>
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huit

8

<p>8</p>
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neuf

9

<p>9</p>
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dix

10

<p>10</p>
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onze

11

<p>11</p>
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douze

12

<p>12</p>
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treize

13

<p>13</p>
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quatorze

14

<p>14</p>
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quinze

15

<p>15</p>
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seize

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<p>16</p>
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dix-sept

17

<p>17</p>
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dix-huit

18

<p>18</p>
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dix-neuf

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<p>19</p>
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vingt

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<p>20</p>
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vingt et un

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<p>21</p>
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vingt-deux

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<p>22</p>
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vingt-trois

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<p>23</p>
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vingt-quatre

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<p>24</p>
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vingt-cinq

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<p>25</p>
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vingt-six

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<p>26</p>
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vingt-sept

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<p>27</p>
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vingt-huit

28

<p>28</p>
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vingt-neuf

29

<p>29</p>
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trente

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<p>30</p>
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trente et un

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<p>31</p>
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trente-deux

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<p>32</p>
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trente-trois

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<p>33</p>
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trente-quatre

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<p>34</p>
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trente-cinq

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<p>35</p>
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trente-six

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<p>36</p>
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trente-sept

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<p>37</p>
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trente-huit

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<p>38</p>
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trente-neuf

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<p>39</p>
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quarante

40

<p>40</p>
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quarante et un

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<p>41</p>
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quarante-deux

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<p>42</p>
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quarante-trois

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<p>43</p>
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quarante-quatre

44

<p>44</p>
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quarante-cinq

45

<p>45</p>

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