conservation laws

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5 Terms

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What quantities are conserved in particle?

Quantum numbers:

Electric charge, baryon number, lepton number, strangeness,

And momentum

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How is charge conservation applied in reactions?

Total charge before= total charge after

If total charge differs, the reaction is forbidden

3
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What is strangeness, and how is it conserved?

Strangeness is a quantum number assigned a strange quark (s)

In strong and electromagnetic interactions, strangeness is conserved

In weak interactions strangeness is not conserved (it can change)- e.g. strange quarks decay

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An example of of a reaction conserving all quantum numbers

Neutron beta decay

Neutron—> proton+electron+antineutrino

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