Key Figures of the Second Industrial Revolution

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19 Terms

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Henry Bessemer

Inventor associated with the development of steel.

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Alfred Nobel

Inventor known for dynamite.

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Alessandro Volta

Inventor of the battery.

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Thomas Edison

Inventor of the lightbulb.

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Nikolaus Otto

Inventor of the gas engine.

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Wright Brothers

Inventors of the airplane.

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Gulielmo Marconi

Inventor of the radio.

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Samuel Morse

Inventor of the telegraph.

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Alexander Graham Bell

Inventor of the telephone.

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Dimitri Mendeleev

Scientist known for the periodic table.

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Michael Faraday

Scientist known for electromagnetism.

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Isaac Newton

Scientist known for the laws of thermodynamics.

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Louis Pasteur

Scientist known for vaccines and fermentation.

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Robert Koch

Scientist known for microbiology.

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Joseph Lister

Scientist known for the antiseptic principle.

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Charles Lyell

Geologist known for uniformitarianism.

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Auguste Comte

Philosopher known for sociology.

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Charles Darwin

Scientist known for natural selection.

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Herbert Spencer

Philosopher associated with 'Social Darwinism' which suggests some cultures/populations are better than others naturally.