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humanist veiws of motivation
motivation is intrinsic for most, with the need to reach self actualisation - ones fullest potentinal.
the single holistic principle that binds multiplicity of human motives
the tendency for a new higher need to emerge as the lower need fullfills itself by being sufficently gratified
basic / deficiency needs
biological, saftey, social esteem needs. motivation to get each decreases as each is met. alternativly motivation increases when growth needs are met as we strive for fullfillment, eg recieve a promotion at work and continue to work hard
heirchy of needs
originally 5 ascending levels, now 8
transendence 8
move beyond self
self actualisation 7
achieve full potential
aesthetic 6
symmetry, beauty, creativity, order
cognitive 5
knowledge, exploration, understanding
self esteem 4
self respect, dignity, approval
belongingness + love 3
love, affection
saftey
security, safty, stability, protection
physiological
air, sex, sleep, shelter, food