History test 5

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57 Terms

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Oberlin College

What was the first college to admit women?

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traditional

What kind of education is concerned with passing on knowledge and proven methods of the past?

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cotton

What crop dominated Southern agriculture?

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Samuel Slater

Who is the Father of the American Factory System?

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telegraph

Which was the fastest method of sending a message to the West?

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macadam

What kind of road was raised above the surrounding terrain to aid drainage?

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Hudson River

The Erie Canal connected Lake Erie to what other body of water?

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plebiscite

What demonstrated that most citizens of the Republic of Texas wished to join the United States?

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Battle of San Jacinto

At what battle did the Republic of Texas win her independence?

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Marcus Whitman

What Presbyterian missionary led the Great Migration to Oregon Country?

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Henry Clay

Who was the Whig nominee for the presidential election of 1844?

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Zachary Taylor

What American officer won the Battle of Veracruz?

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John C. Frémont

What American officer aided the Californians in the Bear Flag Revolt?

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the gold rush

What was the primary reason for American interest in California?

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William Taylor

What Methodist missionary preached to the settlers in California?

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Liberty Party

What was the party of moderate abolitionists that campaigned during the 1840s?

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Henry Clay

Who proposed the Compromise of 1850?

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John Brown

Who was the abolitionist who attacked a settlement at Pottawatomie Creek, Kansas?

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John C. Breckinridge

Who was the nominee of the Southern Democrats for the presidency in 1860?

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British law prevented industrial methods from spreading to America.

Why did American industry struggle to keep up with british immediately after her independence?

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Slavery forced wages down, causing potential factory workers to seek employment in the North instead.

How did slavery affect Southern industrialism?

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Kansas became a battleground between abolitionists and proslavery invaders.

How did the results of the Kansas-Nebraska Act demonstrate the shortcomings of popular sovereignty?

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Scott was still a slave because slaves were property that Congress could not constitutionally seize and make free.

In Dred Scott v. Sanford, how did the Supreme Court rule?

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He said he did not intend to interfere with slavery in the places where it already existed.

What message did Lincoln express in his first inaugural address?

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teachers

Horace Mann encouraged normal schools, which were used for the training of

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Cumberland Road

The National Road was originally known as the ?.

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Narcissa Whitman

The first white women to journey west of the Rocky Mountains were eliza spalding & ?

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Fifty-four Forty

The Democratic Party ran in 1844 on the slogan " ? or Fight!"

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Francis Cabot Lowell

The power loom was invented by ?.

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Seventh of March

Daniel Webster endorsed the Compromise of 1850 in his ? speech.

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Freeport

The ? Doctrine stated that the people of a territory could ban slavery by the laws of their territorial governments or by withholding police protection from slaveholders.

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Josiah Holbrook

founded the first lyceum

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William Dean Howells

editor of the Atlantic Monthly magazine

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Cyrus McCormick

invented the reaper

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Oliver Evans

developed a high-pressure steam engine

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DeWitt Clinton

responsible for the construction of the Erie Canal

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Davy Crockett

frontiersman who died at the Alamo

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Jedediah Smith

Christian trailblazer in the West

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John Slidell

American envoy to Mexico

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Zachary Taylor

general sent to protect the Texas border

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William Lloyd Garrison

published The Liberator

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Franklin Pierce

president who attempted to buy Cuba

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Stephen A. Douglas

sponsored the Kansas-Nebraska Bill

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Hinton Rowan Helper

wrote The Impending Crisis of the South

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Jefferson Davis

made president of the Confederacy during the Civil War

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American Spelling Book or Blue-Backed Speller

What commonly used textbook was written by Noah Webster?

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Underground Railroad

What was the network of escape routes maintained by abolitionists through which many slaves escaped from the South?

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cotton gin

What invention most affected Southern agriculture?

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clipper ships

What was America's greatest contribution to the history of sailing vessels?

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William B. Travis

Who was the Texan commander at the Alamo?

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1846-1848

What were the years of the Mexican War?

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Guadalupe Hidalgo

Where did the United States and Mexico sign a treaty ending the Mexican War?

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Harriet Tubman

Who was the best-known leader of the Underground Railroad?

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Wilmot Proviso

What proposal attempted to bar slavery from the Mexican Čession?

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1854

In what year was the Republican Party formed?

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Robert E. Lee

Who was the military commander sent to stop the raid at Harper's Ferry?

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Hannibal Hamlin

Who was Abraham Lincoln's vice-presidential running mate in the election of 1860?