Balancing Chemical Equations Practice

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A set of flashcards to help students understand the concepts and terminology associated with balancing chemical equations.

Last updated 12:27 PM on 1/8/26
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10 Terms

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Balancing Chemical Equations

The process of ensuring that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of a chemical equation.

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Skeleton Equation

An unbalanced chemical equation that shows the reactants and products without indicating the relative amounts.

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Coefficient

A number placed in front of a chemical formula to balance a chemical equation.

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Reactants

The starting substances in a chemical reaction.

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Products

The substances that are formed as a result of a chemical reaction.

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Balanced Equation

An equation that has the same number of each type of atom on both sides.

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Chemical Reaction

A process that involves the rearrangement of the molecular or ionic structure of a substance.

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What is the purpose of balancing chemical equations?

To ensure the conservation of mass by having equal numbers of atoms for each element on both sides of the equation.

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In the equation _2 NaOH + _1 H2CO3 → 1_ Na2CO3 + _2 H2O, what are the reactants?

NaOH and H2CO3.

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How many coefficients are needed in a complete balanced equation?

They vary depending on the specific reaction and substances involved.