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How did God create humans
God breathed in man's body the breath of life and man became living
God took…
special care in the creation of man
God created man as unity of
Body and Soul
Physical and spiritual unity
Separation of two is only due to sin
Physical Aspects of Man
body, flesh, dust, bones, house of clay
Spiritual aspects of man
soul, spirit, heart, and mind
Imageness in a Broad Sense
Humans are:
Spiritual beings
Self conscious
Self determined
Capable of reason
Capable of making ethical decisions
Capable of emotion
Capable of aesthetic judgment
Imageness in a Narrow Sense
God created humans:
Truly Holy
Truly Righteous
With a true knowledge of God, self, and reality
Difference between broad and narrow sense:
Explains the difference between before the fall into sin and after the fall into sin
Egalitarian Perspective
men and women are equal in worth and are called to serve in any role based on their gifting and calling, rather than their gender
Complementarian Perspective
men and women are equal in worth but have distinct complementary roles in the church and family, women are typically not permitted to hold certain roles because they are reserved for men
Gods Covenant with Adam
God justly required Adam to have perfect obedience. This was the obligation of the covenant with God
As a test God commanded Adam and Eve not to eat of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil
Consequences of Adams Sin
The Penalty: Curse was death (physical, spiritual, eternal)
The Promise: Blessing was life (physical, spiritual, eternal - only coming to Adam if the test was passed
Effect of Sin: Shame/Separation between
man and women, man and God, creation and man
Effect of Sin: Fear/Separation of
man from himself
Effect of Sin: Every human is
by nature sinful
Effect of Sin: Human guilt
sinful nature makes us truly guilty before God
Commission
Sinning by doing wrong
Omission
Sinning by failing to do right
Effect of Sin: Every human is blind/deaf to
spiritual truths
Effects of Sin: Humans are slaves
to sin
Effect of Sin: The Bible refers to humans as
Children of the devil
Effect of Sin: people are spiritually
dead and unable to come to Christ
Effects of Sin: People die both
physically and eternally, unless they trust in God
Gods Control
Everything happens according to God's plan
Gods Authority
All of His commands ought to be obeyed
Gods Presence
We cannot escape Gods justice and love
The Problem of Evil
The question of how to reconcile the existence of evil and suffering with omnipotent, omnibenevolent, and omniscient God. If God existed he would be powerful enough to prevent evil, and good enough to want to . Since there is evil, He cannot exist.
The Logical Argument
A perfectly powerful being can prevent any evil
A perfectly good being will prevent evil as far as he can
God is perfectly powerful and good
If a perfectly powerful and good God exists, there will be no evil
There is evil
Therefore there is no God