Microorgs 2 (Fungi)

What is fungi made of?

Hyphae

What is Fungi’s classification for obtaining energy

Heterotroph

Clade Mucoromycontina

Pin molds (on bread)

No phylum

Identify (Domain, Kingdom, Clade)

Domain: Eukarya

Kingdom: Fungi

Clade: Mucoromycontina

Label + Identify (Domain, Kingdom, Clade, What is it?) + Haploid or Diplod?

Sporangia

Haploid

Domain: Eukarya

Kingdom: Fungi

Clade: Mucoromycontina

Label + Identify (Domain, Kingdom, Clade, What is it?) + Haploid or Diploid

Zygospore

Diploid

Domain: Eukarya

Kingdom: Fungi

Clade: Mucoromycontina

Identify (Domain, Kingdom, Clade)

Domain: Eukarya

Kingdom: Fungi

Clade: Mucoromycontina

Clade Chytridiomycota

Flagellated spores (Unique)

Chytrids

Parasite and disease causing fungi

What is the taxonomy of the thing that causes this?

Kills amphibians

Domain: Eukarya

Kingdom: Fungi

Clade: Chytridiomycota

Identify (Domain, Kingdom, Clade)

Domain: Eukarya

Kingdom: Fungi

Clade: Chytridiomycota

Clade Ascomycota

Majority of yeasts

Also cordyceps

Cup fungi

Forms Ectomycorrhizial fungi

Have ascus (sac-like) containing ascospores.

What is the taxonomy of the thing that causes this?

Domain: Eukarya

Kingdom: Fungi

Clade: Ascomycota

Identify (Domain, Kingdom, Clade)

Domain: Eukarya

Kingdom: Fungi

Clade: Ascomycota

Identify (Domain, Kingdom, Clade)

Domain: Eukarya

Kingdom: Fungi

Clade: Ascomycota

Identify (Domain, Kingdom, Clade)

Domain: Eukarya

Kingdom: Fungi

Clade: Ascomycota

Identify (Domain, Kingdom, Clade)

Domain: Eukarya

Kingdom: Fungi

Clade: Ascomycota

Label + Identify (Domain, Kingdom, Clade)

Domain: Eukarya

Kingdom: Fungi

Clade: Ascomycota

Label (Parts & If it is haploid, diploid, dikaryotic, or multiple) + Identify (Domain, Kingdom, Clade)

Domain: Eukarya

Kingdom: Fungi

Clade: Ascomycota

Clade Basidiomycota

Mushroom, shelf, and bracket fungi

Forms ectomycorrhizal fungi

Have basidium (club-like) that contains basidia’s pores

Identify (Domain, Kingdom, Clade)

Domain: Eukarya

Kingdom: Fungi

Clade: Basidiomycota

Identify (Domain, Kingdom, Clade)

Domain: Eukarya

Kingdom: Fungi

Clade: Basidiomycota

Identify (Domain, Kingdom, Clade)

Domain: Eukarya

Kingdom: Fungi

Clade: Basidiomycota

Identify (Domain, Kingdom, Clade)

Domain: Eukarya

Kingdom: Fungi

Clade: Basidiomycota

Identify (Domain, Kingdom, Clade)

Domain: Eukarya

Kingdom: Fungi

Clade: Basidiomycota

Identify (Domain, Kingdom, Clade)

Domain: Eukarya

Kingdom: Fungi

Clade: Basidiomycota

Identify (Domain, Kingdom, Clade)

Domain: Eukarya

Kingdom: Fungi

Clade: Basidiomycota

Identify (Domain, Kingdom, Clade)

Domain: Eukarya

Kingdom: Fungi

Clade: Ascomycota

Label (Parts & If it is haploid, diploid, dikaryotic, or multiple) + Identify (Domain, Kingdom, Clade)

Domain: Eukarya

Kingdom: Fungi

Clade: Basidiomycota

Label + What is it?

Ectomycorrhizal fungi

Label + What is it?

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

Label + What is it?

Lichen

Label parts

Label lifecycle

Lichens

Mutualistic symbiotic relationship

• Creates a composite organism

Algae (Green Algae or Cyanobacteria) and Fungi (Absorbs nutrients, makes up majority of Lichen with hyphae)

Types:

• Crustose (Grows on substrate directly don’t usually grow upwards)

• Foliose (Grows on substrate directly but have lower layer, can grow upward)

• Fruticose (Three dimensional growth off substrate)

Identify (Name + Type)

Lichen

Crustose

Identify (Name + Type)

Lichen

Foliose

Identify (Name + Type)

Lichen

Fruticose

Mycorrhizae

• Mutualistic symbiotic relationship between fungi hyphae and plant roots

• Types

  • Ectomychorrizae (Does not grow inside/penetrate plant cells)

  • Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (Grow into/penetrates root cells)

What type of spore does Chytridiomycota have?

Zoospores

What type of spore does Mucoromycontina have?

Zygospores

What type of spore does Ascomycota have?

Asci

What type of spore does Basidiomycota have?

Basidia