Command Terms

Define

Define

Give the precise meaning of a word, phrase,

concept or physical quantity

Draw

Represent by means of a labelled, accurate

diagram or graph, using a pencil. A ruler

(straight edge) should be used for straight

lines. Diagrams should be drawn to scale.

Graphs should have points correctly plotted

(if appropriate) and joined in a straight line or

smooth curve

Label

List

Give a sequence of brief answers with no

explanation

Measure

Obtain a value for a quantity

State

Give a specific name, value or other brief answer

without explanation or calculation

Annotate

Add brief notes to a diagram or graph

Calculate

Obtain a numerical answer showing the relevant

stages in the working

Describe

Give a detailed account

Distinguish

Make clear the differences between two or more

concepts or items

Estimate

Obtain an approximate value

Identify

Provide an answer from a number of

possibilities

Outline

Give a brief account or summary

Analyse

Break down in order to bring out the essential

elements or structure

Comment

Give a judgement based on a given statement or

result of a calculation

Compare

Give an account of the similarities between two

(or more) items or situations, referring to both

(all) of them throughout

Compare and Contrast

Give an account of similarities and differences

between two (or more) items or situations,

referring to both (all) of them throughout

Construct

Display information in a diagrammatic or logical

form

Deduce

Reach a conclusion from the information given

Design

Produce a plan, simulation or model

Determine

Obtain the only possible answer

Discuss

Offer a considered and balanced review that

includes a range of arguments, factors or

hypotheses. Opinions or conclusions should be

presented clearly and supported by appropriate

evidence

Evaluate

Make an appraisal by weighing up the strengths

and limitations

Explain

Give a detailed account including reasons or

causes

Justify

Give valid reasons or evidence to support an

answer or conclusion

Predict

Give an expected result

Sketch

Represent by means of a diagram or graph

(labelled as appropriate). The sketch should

give a general idea of the required shape

or relationship, and should include relevant

features

Suggest

Propose a solution, hypothesis or other possible

answer