chapter 7: energy metabolism
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Last updated 10:37 PM on 11/17/23
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9 Terms
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heat energy
maintains a constant body temperature.
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mechanical energy
moves muscles.
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electrical energy
transmits nerve impulses
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energy storage
in both food and the body
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energy metabolism
all the ways the body obtains and uses energy from food
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energy that sustains human life
the sun
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photosynthesis
plants make simple sugars from carbon dioxide and capture the suns light energy into the chemical bonds of those sugars.
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wood and food
both happen in the presence of oxygen, releasing energy water and carbon dioxide
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carbohydrates
metabolizes fructose, galactose and glucose
makes and stores glycogen
breaks down glycogen and releases glucose
