Music of Africa

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43 Terms

1
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This has been a collective result from the cultural and musical diversity of the more than 50 countries of the continent.

African Music

2
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This is known for its vibrant drumming traditions and the development of genre like highlife and afrobeat, pioneered by artist like Fela Kuti.

West Africa

3
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This is home to Congolese rumba and soukous, which feature intricate guitar and danceable rhythms.

Central Africa

4
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This is known for taarab and benga, as well as the Swahili-language music that blends Arabic, African, and Indian influences.

East Africa

5
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This is a strong tradition of choral singing, and the regions musical output includes genre like mbube, kwaito, and the global pop sensation known as “Afropop.”

Southern Africa

6
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This is a term to describe the fusion of west african with black american music.

Afrobeat

7
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This is a musical genre from Nigeria in the yoruba tribal style to wake up the worshippers after fasting during the muslim holy feast of Ramadan.

Apala or Akpala

8
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This type fuses the afro-caribbean style of the marcha, reggae, and calypso. A popular musical genre from Salvador, Bahia, and Brazil.

Axe

9
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They are the artist that have been instrumental in bringing axe music to a broader audience, both within Brazil and internationally.

Ivete Sangalo, Daniela Mercury, and Claudia Leitte

10
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This is a hard percussive Zimbabwean dance music played on drums with guitar accompaniment, influenced by mbira-based guitar styles.

Jit

11
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Jit grew in popularity in 1980s, with bands like the ____ helping to spread jit music internationally.

Bhundu Boys

12
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Jiti used to be called as?

Chinhungu

13
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This is a popular form of South American music featuring a lively and inhibited variation of the jitterbug or of swing dance.

Jive

14
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This is a popular music style from nigeria that relies on the traditional yoruba rhythms, and its instruments are more western in origin.

Juju

15
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Juju relies on the traditional…

Yoruba Rhythms

16
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Kwassa kwassa is a dance style begun in Zaire that is popularized by?

Kanda Bongo Man

17
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In this dance style the hips move back and forth while the arms move following the hips. It's catchy rhythms and easy-to-follow movements made it accessible and enjoyable for people of all ages.

Kwassa kwassa

18
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This is a genre known for its fast-paaced, guitar-driven sound.

Soukous

19
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It is a South African three-chord township which evolved into african jazz.

Marabi

20
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They are the musicians that helped to popularized African jazz internationally, carrying forward Marabi’s influence and introducing South African sound to global music scene.

Miriam Makeba and Hugh Masekala

21
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It refers to a particular music style that was strongly influenced by traditional mento and calypso music, as well as American jazz, rhythms, and blues.

Reggae

22
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It is a Jamaican sound dominated by bass guitar and drums.

Reggae

23
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It comprises various musical genre including the Cuban son montuno, guaracha, chachacha, mambo, and bolero.

Salsa

24
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This is a modern Trinidadian and Tobago pop music combining soul and calypso music.

Soca

25
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The basic underlying rhythms that typifies most Brazilian music. It also has three-steps to every bar making it feel like a timed dance.

Samba

26
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Muslims music performed often as a wake-up call for early breakfast and prayers during ramadan celebration.

Were

27
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It is a fast, carnival-like rhythmic music originating in the Caribbean island of Guadalupe and Martinique.

Zouk

28
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The word Zouk is from a Creole slang word for?

Party

29
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This is the ceremony of the coronation of the black kings in 1674 in Recife.

Maracatu

30
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The maracatu groups were called as _____ who paraded with a drumming ensemble numbering up to 100, accompanied by a singer, chorus, and coterie of dancers.

Nacoes or Nations

31
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This is a musical form that has deep roots in african american communities, and the slaves and their descendants used to sing as they worked in the cotton and vegetable fields.

Blues

32
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Some notable performers of Blues are?

Ray Charles, Cab Calloway, and Steve Winwood

33
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This combines the basic of rhythms and blues, gospel music and often jazz that is accompanied by hand claps and extemporaneous body moves.

Soul

34
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He is the Godfather of Soul.

James Brown

35
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It is a kind of music which always has Christian and Religious theme.

Spiritual

36
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Spiritual is ___ in nature and in a capella

Monophonic

37
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This is a sequence of two different phrases usually played by two or more musicians.

Calll and Response

38
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It is a percussion instrument that are either struck with a mallet or against one another.

Idiophone

39
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Instruments which have vibrating animal membrane used in drums.

Membranophones

40
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It is a set of plucked tongues or keys mounted on a soundboard.

Lamellaphone

41
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Lamellaphone is known by different names such as?

Mbira, Karimba, Kisaanj, and Likembe

42
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Instruments which produce sounds from the vibration of strings.

Chordophones

43
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Produced by trapped vibrating air columns or which enclosed a body of vibrating.

Aerophones

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