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Acronym
A word formed from the initial letters of a name or by combining initial letters or parts of a series of words. (WAC) -Woman’s Army Corps
Affix
A word element, such as a prefix of suffix, that is attached to a base or root. It can be joined or added or placed at the end to change the meaning of the word. (UN-kind) (happiNESS)
Coinage
The invention of new words.
Colloqial
Conversational speech, and informal style of expression. “Narrow escape” →Close call
Malapropism
The use of a word being humorously close to what your trying to say but wrong. (Polo bear) → Polar bear
Onomatopoeia
Resembles what it stands for with sound
Palindrome
Same written backwards and forwards (Race car)
Portmanteau
A word formed by a blend of two different words
Simile
A figure of speech in which two unalike things are compared using like or as
Spoonerism
An accidental but humorous distortion of words in a phrase formed by interchanging the initial sounds. (Funny bone→bunny phone)
Beguile
To deceive or trick/to amuse or delight/ or to pass time pleasantly
Civility
Politeness or courtesy
Decorum
Appropriateness of behavior or conduct
Demeanor
The way in which one behaves or conducts oneself
Foolhardy
Foolishly bold or daring
Glib
Performing with carelessness, often thoughtless, or has ease.
Ignoble
Not having a noble character or purpose, dishonorable
mores
The accepted customs and rules of behavior of a specific social group
provincial
characteristic of people or things away from the capital of a country (limited in range)
unseemly
not in good taste, unproper
Diligence
Constant and earnest effort to accomplish a task; careful attention
Fastidious
Difficult to satisfy or please, displaying careful attention to detail
Foresight
The ability to see what is likely to happen and to prepare for it accordingly
Judicious
Having or exhibiting sound judgment, sensible or wise
Meticulous
Extremely careful and precise, excessively concerned with detail
Minutiae
Minor or trivial details
Prudent
Exercising caution, and good judgement or common sense in practical matters
Punctilious
Attentive to the finer points of etiquette and formal conduct
Selective
Careful in choosing, particular, discriminating
Systematic
having a system, method, or plan, carried out in step by step procedure