Quiz 7: Protected Culture for Vegetable Production

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14 Terms

1

Purpose of Cold Frames

Harden seedlings; production of low-growing Cole crops

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2

Characteristics of Cold Frames

Temporary Structure

Unheated

Designed for maximum light harvest

Designed to use passive cooling

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3

Purpose of Hot Beds

Harden seedlings; production of low-growing Cole crops

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4

Characteristics of Hot Beds

Temporary Structure

Heated

Designed for maximum harvest of light energy

Designed to use passive cooling

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5

Purpose of High Tunnels

Protect plants from suboptimal temperatures

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6

Description of High Tunnels

Hoop structures placed over plant rows; remain in place until conditions improve

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7

Characteristics of High Tunnels

Film Plastic

PVC ribs to support structure

Varying thickness

Ventilation

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8

Quonset Greenhouse

Most economical design

May be short or tall-sided

Most common design

Facilities film coverings

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9

Even-Span Greenhouse

Roof pitches are equal

Side wall height from 8-25ft

Covered with ridged plastic

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10

Greenhouse Cultural Systems

Organic

Hydroponics

Aquaponics

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11

Protected Structures for Organic Production

Uses soil and compost as substrates

Grow plants in ground or containers

May be heated (or not)

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12

What is hydroponics?

culture of plants in a nutrient rich liquid medium with or without an inert support substrate

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13

Why use hydroponics?

Improves plant yield

Reduced insect and disease problems

Conserve water and nutrients

Reduced labor

Plant environment can be easily controlled

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14
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