physics simple harmonic motion incomplete

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24 Terms

1
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what variables affect the period of a spring

mass, spring stiffness

2
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what variables affect the period of a pendulum

length

3
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what is a period

the time it takes to complete one cycle

4
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what is amplitude

the distance from equilibrium

5
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if mass is doubled on a spring what happens

the period increases

6
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if amplitude is doubled in a object, what happens to mechanical energy

doubles

7
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what happens to the period when you increase spring stiffness

it decreases

8
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period variable

T

9
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period unit

seconds

10
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frequency variable

f

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frequency unit

Hz (1/s)

12
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Amplitude variable

A

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Amplitude unit

m or degrees

14
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at maximum displacement for a pendulum, where is all the energy

potential

15
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at equilibrium position on a pendulum, where is all the energy

kinetic

16
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at maximum compression/stretch on a spring, where is all the energy

potential

17
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at equilibrium for a spring, where is all the energy

kinetic

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what does more energy mean for amplitude and speed

more amplitude and more speed

19
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when increasing displacement, what happens to restoring force

it increases

20
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definition of simple harmonic motion

periodic motion that has a restoring force

21
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does all periodic motion have a restoring force

no, gravitational force keeping earths orbit is constant

22
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frequency definition

how often a cycle occurs

23
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what is the simple motion part of a period called

cycle

24
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What graph is used for simple harmonic motion

position-time graph