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These flashcards cover key programs and acts from the New Deal, including their purpose and key figures.
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What does FDIC stand for and what is its purpose?
FDIC stands for Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, which insures bank deposits to prevent bank runs.
What was the main goal of the CCC and what demographic did it primarily serve?
The CCC, or Civilian Conservation Corps, provided jobs for young men in conservation efforts such as parks and flood control.
What was the role of the PWA in the New Deal?
The Public Works Administration built large public projects like schools, dams, and bridges; it was headed by Harold L. Ickes.
What did the NIRA aim to achieve?
The National Industrial Recovery Act aimed to fix industry by setting wages, hours, and prices.
What was the function of the NRA during the New Deal?
The National Recovery Administration enforced NIRA codes and used the Blue Eagle as a symbol.
Who was the head of the AAA and what did it do?
Henry A. Wallace headed the Agricultural Adjustment Administration, which paid farmers to reduce crop production to raise prices.
What were the key contributions of the TVA?
The Tennessee Valley Authority built dams and power plants in the South, providing flood control and electricity.
What assistance did the FHA provide?
The Federal Housing Administration helped people buy or improve homes through a modern mortgage system.
What was the primary focus of the WPA?
The Works Progress Administration was the largest jobs program, focusing on infrastructure projects such as roads, bridges, and schools, and was headed by Harry Hopkins.
What does the SSA provide to Americans?
The Social Security Act provides pensions and unemployment insurance for Americans.