HS.Bio.8 DNA and RNA in Protein Synthesis
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Last updated 5:26 PM on 6/4/25
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9 Terms
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RNA
stands for ribonucleic acid, single stranded molecule that helps deliver the code to build proteins
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Transcription
occurs in the nucleus; DNA is rewritten into mRNA
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Translation
occurs in the ribosome; amino acids are connect to make a protein
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Ribosome
site where translation occurs; makes proteins
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Amino Acids
the buidling block of a protein
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Proteins
made up of amino acids, provides structure, aids in transport, defense and growth and repair
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Deoxyribose
sugar found in DNA
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Ribose
sugar found in RNA
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mRNA
a strand of RNA that holds a copy of the code on the DNA
Note 
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