CCNA Flash Cards 2023

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95 Terms

1
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What is the range of well known port numbers?

0 to 1023

3 multiple choice options

2
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What is the range of registered port numbers?

1024 to 49151

3 multiple choice options

3
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What is the valid range of VLAN numbers

1 to 4094

3 multiple choice options

4
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FTP

TCP port 20

TCP port 21

3 multiple choice options

5
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Telnet

TCP port 23

3 multiple choice options

6
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SMTP

TCP port 25

3 multiple choice options

7
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HTTP

TCP port 80

2 multiple choice options

8
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POP3

TCP port 110

3 multiple choice options

9
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HTTPS (Secure HTTP)

TCP port 443

3 multiple choice options

10
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TFTP

UDP port 69

1 multiple choice option

11
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RADIUS Authentication Protocol

UDP port 1812

12
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DNS

TCP and UDP port 53

1 multiple choice option

13
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SNMP

Agents: UDP port 161

NMS: UDP port 162

14
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Chef

TCP 10002

3 multiple choice options

15
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What are the levels of the Syslog messages?

0 - Emergency

1 - Alert

2 - Critical

3 - Error

4 - Warning

5 - Notice

6 - Informational

7 - Debugging

Every Awesome Cisco Engineer Will Need Information Daily

16
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Puppet

TCP 8140

3 multiple choice options

17
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What is 172 in binary

10101100

3 multiple choice options

<p>10101100</p><p>3 multiple choice options</p>
18
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What is 192 in binary

11000000

3 multiple choice options

<p>11000000</p><p>3 multiple choice options</p>
19
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What is 168 in binary

10101000

3 multiple choice options

<p>10101000</p><p>3 multiple choice options</p>
20
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What is the administrative distance of a Directly Connected route?

0

3 multiple choice options

<p>0</p><p>3 multiple choice options</p>
21
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What is the administrative distance of a static route?

1

3 multiple choice options

<p>1</p><p>3 multiple choice options</p>
22
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What is the administrative distance of EIGRP

90

3 multiple choice options

<p>90</p><p>3 multiple choice options</p>
23
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What is the administrative distance of OSPF

110

3 multiple choice options

<p>110</p><p>3 multiple choice options</p>
24
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What is the administrative distance of IS-IS

115

3 multiple choice options

<p>115</p><p>3 multiple choice options</p>
25
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What is the administrative distance of RIP

120

3 multiple choice options

<p>120</p><p>3 multiple choice options</p>
26
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What is the administrative distance of an unknown route

255

3 multiple choice options

<p>255</p><p>3 multiple choice options</p>
27
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What are the 2 modes for PAgP

Auto & Desirable

<p>Auto &amp; Desirable</p>
28
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What are the 2 modes for LACP

Active & Passive

<p>Active &amp; Passive</p>
29
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What is the mode that enables EtherChannel

On & On

<p>On &amp; On</p>
30
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What IEEE standard supports native VLANs & trunking?

802.1Q

31
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What IEEE standard supports regular STP?

802.1D

32
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What IEEE standard supports rapid STP?

802.1W

33
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What IEEE standard supports LACP?

802.3ad

34
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NTP

UDP port 123

35
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What is the IEEE standard for LLDP?

802.1AB

36
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Which frequency band(s) does the 802.11ac (Wi-Fi 5) standard operate on?

5GHz

<p>5GHz</p>
37
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Which frequency band(s) does the 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) standard operate on?

2.4GHz, 5GHz and 6GHz

<p>2.4GHz, 5GHz and 6GHz</p>
38
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Which frequency band(s) does the 802.11g standard operate on?

2.4GHz

<p>2.4GHz</p>
39
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Which frequency band(s) does the 802.11a standard operate on?

5GHz

<p>5GHz</p>
40
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Which frequency band(s) does the 802.11n (Wi-Fi 4) standard operate on?

2.4GHz and 5GHz

<p>2.4GHz and 5GHz</p>
41
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Which frequency band(s) does the 802.11b standard operate on?

2.4GHz

<p>2.4GHz</p>
42
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What's the IPv6 multicast address space?

FF00::/8

<p>FF00::/8</p>
43
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What's the IPv6 unique local address space?

FC00::/7

<p>FC00::/7</p>
44
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What's the global unicast IPv6 address space?

2000::/3

<p>2000::/3</p>
45
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What's the IPv6 link local address prefix?

FE80::/64

<p>FE80::/64</p>
46
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What's the IPv6 loopback address

::1/128

47
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How is an EUI-64 address generated?

Split MAC address, insert FFFE in the middle and invert 7th bit.

48
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What's the default STP bridge priority value?

32768

49
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What are the modes for DTP

access, trunk, dynamic auto, dynamic desirable

<p>access, trunk, dynamic auto, dynamic desirable</p>
50
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What are the modes for VTP

server, client, transparent

<p>server, client, transparent</p>
51
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What plane is in the Southbound Interface

Data/Forwarding Plane

52
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What plane is in the Northbound Interface

Control Plane

53
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Which FHRP uses a virtual MAC address of 0000.5e00.01xx

VRRP

3 multiple choice options

<p>VRRP</p><p>3 multiple choice options</p>
54
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Which FHRP uses a virtual MAC address of 0007.b400.xxyy

GLBP

3 multiple choice options

<p>GLBP</p><p>3 multiple choice options</p>
55
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Which FHRP uses virtual MAC addresses of 0000.0C07.ACxx & 0000.0C9F.Fxxx

HSRP

3 multiple choice options

<p>HSRP</p><p>3 multiple choice options</p>
56
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What is the DSCP marking value for voice traffic?

46 - EF

<p>46 - EF</p>
57
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What is the recommended COS value for voice traffic?

5

1 multiple choice option

58
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what wireless QOS profile is good for video traffic?

Gold

3 multiple choice options

59
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what wireless QOS profile is good for voice traffic?

Platinum

3 multiple choice options

60
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what is the default QOS profile that provides best-effort delivery?

Silver

3 multiple choice options

61
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What is the range of standard ACLs?

1-99 and 1300-1999

62
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in NAT, which IP is the host from the perceptive of the local network?

Inside Local

63
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in NAT, which IP is the host from the perceptive of the outside network & hosts?

Inside Global

64
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What encoded languages are used for REST APIs?

JSON & XML

65
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What HTTP method creates a new variable

POST

3 multiple choice options

66
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What HTTP method retrieves (read) the valuable of a variable

GET

3 multiple choice options

67
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What HTTP method changes (update) the valuable of a variable

PUT /PATCH

3 multiple choice options

68
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What HTTP method deletes a variable

DELETE

3 multiple choice options

69
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What is the default CDP message runtime & hold time?

60/180 seconds

70
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What is the default LLDP message runtime & hold time?

30/120 seconds

71
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Which configuration tool uses SSH to connect to managed devices and uses Playbooks to manage tasks that's written in YAML?

Ansible

3 multiple choice options

72
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Which configuration tool is written in Ruby to pull device configurations by using Manifest?

Puppet

3 multiple choice options

73
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Which configuration tool is written in Ruby to pull device configurations by using Cookbooks?

Chef

3 multiple choice options

74
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What are the OSPF neighbor states?

1. Down

2. Init

3. 2-way

4. Exstart

5. Exchange

6. Loading

7. Full

IT ELF

Init Two-way Extart/Exchange Loading Full

75
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What is the default reference bandwidth & cost in OSPF

100 mbps/10

76
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What wireless QOS profile provides the lowest bandwidth & is typically used for guest services?

Bronze

3 multiple choice options

77
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What are the 2 factors that calculate the metric of EIGRP?

Lowest bandwidth

The sum of delays

<p>Lowest bandwidth</p><p>The sum of delays</p>
78
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What's the purpose of a floating static route?

To provide a backup route (redundancy) to multiple interfaces/networks on a router

79
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How many octets of a MAC address represent the OUI?

3

3 multiple choice options

<p>3</p><p>3 multiple choice options</p>
80
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What is another name for a hypervisor?

VMM (Virtual Machine Monitor)

1 multiple choice option

<p>VMM (Virtual Machine Monitor)</p><p>1 multiple choice option</p>
81
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A company licenses an office suite including email service, that is delivered to the end user through a web browser. What type of service does this represent?

SaaS (Software as a Service)

2 multiple choice options

<p>SaaS (Software as a Service)</p><p>2 multiple choice options</p>
82
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What factors about FlexConnect ACLs are true?

They are supported on the native VLAN

They Cannot be configured with a per-rule direction

They are applied per AP & per VLAN

2 multiple choice options

83
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What are the functions performed by a WLC in a split-MAC deployment

Authentication

Resource reservation

3 multiple choice options

84
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What encryption protocol is used for WPA2 & WPA3?

AES

3 multiple choice options

85
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Which plane is centralized on an SDN network?

Control Plane

3 multiple choice options

<p>Control Plane</p><p>3 multiple choice options</p>
86
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Which southbound API is Cisco proprietary?

OnePK

3 multiple choice options

<p>OnePK</p><p>3 multiple choice options</p>
87
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What is the default port security violation mode that shuts the port down when an unauthorized MAC address is detected?

Shutdown

3 multiple choice options

88
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Which port security violation mode discards traffic from unauthorized MAC addresses, and increments the violation counter by 1 for each unauthorized frame that's entered?

Restrict

3 multiple choice options

89
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Which port security violation mode that only discards traffic from unauthorized MAC addresses?

Protect

3 multiple choice options

90
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What's the IPv6 multicast address that routes to all nodes/hosts in the subnet?

FF02::1

<p>FF02::1</p>
91
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What's the IPv6 multicast address that routes to all routers in the subnet?

FF02::2

<p>FF02::2</p>
92
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What's the IPv6 link-local multicast address space?

FF02::/16

<p>FF02::/16</p>
93
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What is the default OSPF network type and interfaces?

Broadcast

Ethernet

FDDI

2 multiple choice options

<p>Broadcast</p><p>Ethernet</p><p>FDDI</p><p>2 multiple choice options</p>
94
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What is the OSPF network type and interfaces that use serial cables, and does not participate in DR/BDR elections?

Point-to-Point

PPP

HDLC (default)

2 multiple choice options

<p>Point-to-Point</p><p>PPP</p><p>HDLC (default)</p><p>2 multiple choice options</p>
95
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What is the OSPF network type and interfaces that has a hello/dead timer of 30/120 seconds?

Non-Broadcast

Frame Relay

X.25

2 multiple choice options

<p>Non-Broadcast</p><p>Frame Relay</p><p>X.25</p><p>2 multiple choice options</p>