science

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15 Terms

1
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Weight

The pull of gravity on an object

2
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Mass

The amount of matter in an object

3
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Volume

The amount of space an object takes up

4
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Which instrument is best used to measure the volume of a small irregularly shaped solid object such as a small rock

Graduated cylinder

5
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Will an object that has a density of of 3.4g/cm3 sink or float in water

Sink

6
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What two things must you know about a substance to calculate its density

Mass and volume

7
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Phase changes of matter (evaporation, melting) are examples of physical or chemical change

Physical

8
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What is formed when two elements combine chemically

Compound

9
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What’s the smallest unit of a chemical compound that still has the properties of that compound

Molecule

10
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In chemistry that elements are

Pure chemical substances containing only one type of atoms

11
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Burning a piece of wood converts what energy into heat and light energy

Chemical

12
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At what point in its fall does the kinetic energy of a falling object equals potential energy

Halfway between the start to end

13
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The liquid in a thermometer rises when the temperature increases. This is because the particles in the liquid

Move faster and spread apart

14
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15
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If your riding a horse and your horse suddenly stops just before you jump, you will most likely continue moving forward due to

Inertia