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Hadean
Earths history from 4.6 to 4.0 billion yrs ago
Hadean beginning and end date
B = meteorite ages. E = oldest known rock
Ancient minerals/ rocks from Hadean
Zircon crystals 4.4 billion, Acosta Gneiss, Nuvvuagittiq greenstone 4.3 billion
Iron catastrophe
Heavy elements sank down to the core (irons and nickles), lighter elements (oxygen, aluminum, silicon) moved up towards early crust
Early atmosphere
During the iron catastrophe extreme gastric volcanos evolved earths atmosphere, earth did have an earlier one but the sun took it :1
Missing element from earths early atmosphere
NO OXYGEN - no hematite
Composition of early atmosphere
CO2, CO, H2O H2, HCl, CH4, NH3
Early oceans
Zircon was formed in a wet place, shallow, warm (evidence: lack of carbonates)
Early continents
Formed 4.3 billion years ago and very geologically active
Crust was made up of what during Hadean
Komatite and periodotite (komatite no longer exists)