English Vocab

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Last updated 2:09 PM on 4/1/26
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160 Terms

1
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<p>take industrial action</p>

take industrial action

Workers will take industrial action if their demands are not met

<p>Workers will take industrial action if their demands are not met</p>
2
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stem from

Her fear of dogs stems from a bad childhood experience

3
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<p>go off on sth</p>

go off on sth

I go off on my bicycle every morning in a new place

<p>I go off on my bicycle every morning in a new place</p>
4
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<p>enclosed sth</p>

enclosed sth

I have enclosed my CV in this email

<p>I have enclosed my CV in this email</p>
5
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<p>wear caps and gowns</p>

wear caps and gowns

The students were ready to receive their diplomas in their caps and gowns

<p><span>The students were ready to receive their diplomas in their caps and <strong>gowns</strong></span></p>
6
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<p>spike over (time or level)</p>

spike over (time or level)

The war has made crude prices spike over 1000$ per can

<p>The war has made crude prices spike over 1000$ per can</p>
7
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<p>taster session</p>

taster session

học thử

<p>học thử</p>
8
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take your mind off things

knowt flashcard image
9
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<p>be slaughtered</p>

be slaughtered

Thousands of innocent people were slaughtered in the war

<p>Thousands of innocent people were slaughtered in the war</p>
10
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<p>for slaughter</p>

for slaughter

The pigs are being flattened up for slaughter

<p>The pigs are being flattened up for slaughter</p>
11
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<p>By and large,…</p>

By and large,…

By and large, that company truly cares about the patient’s health

<p>By and large, that company truly cares about the patient’s health</p>
12
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<p>Have the monopoly on….</p>

Have the monopoly on….

The government is attempting to break up the company’s monopoly on that drug

<p>The government is attempting to break up the company’s monopoly on that drug</p>
13
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<p>Capsizing</p>

Capsizing

The ship capsizing

<p>The ship capsizing</p>
14
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<p>Albeit,….</p>

Albeit,….

=although but more formal

<p>=although but more formal</p>
15
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<p>I have far to go</p>

I have far to go

My English has improved, but I still have far to go to get 7.0 ielts

<p>My English has improved, but I still have far to go to get 7.0 ielts</p>
16
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<p>Show a swift growth</p>

Show a swift growth

The data shows a swift growth in the national economy this year

<p>The data shows a swift growth in the national economy this year</p>
17
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<p>Keep a firm hand on</p>

Keep a firm hand on

I need you to keep a firm hand on your project

<p>I need you to keep a firm hand on your project</p>
18
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<p>Beyond nations’ borders</p>

Beyond nations’ borders

= globally

Environment pollution is a global issue that extends beyond nations’ borders

<p class="has-focus">= globally</p><p>Environment pollution is a global issue that extends beyond nations’ borders</p>
19
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<p>Show a decline in </p>

Show a decline in

= decrease

The graph shows a sharp decline in the number of people smoking over the last decade

<p class="has-focus">= decrease</p><p>The graph shows a sharp decline in the number of people smoking over the last decade</p>
20
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<p>To decline something</p>

To decline something

I offered him a great job, but he declined it

<p>I offered him a great job, but he declined it</p>
21
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<p>Fall/increase dramatically</p>

Fall/increase dramatically

= suddenly

The stock market has fallen dramatically over the last few months

<p>= suddenly</p><p class="has-focus">The stock market has fallen dramatically  over the last few months</p>
22
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<p>Tie me up</p>

Tie me up

meetings tie me up all day

<p>meetings tie me up all day</p>
23
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<p>crane</p>

crane

knowt flashcard image
24
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<p>cargo</p>

cargo

=goods

<p>=goods</p>
25
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<p>Sth Gives way to sth</p>

Sth Gives way to sth

= nhường chỗ

Traditional mail has given way to email and messenger

<p>= nhường chỗ</p><p class="has-focus">Traditional mail has given way to email and messenger</p>
26
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<p>Drive the process along</p>

Drive the process along

=Thúc đẩy

The new policy has driven the drug approval process along

<p class="has-focus">=Thúc đẩy</p><p>The new policy has driven the drug approval process along</p>
27
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<p>The deregulation of</p>

The deregulation of

The deregulation of drug approval policies has allowed companies to compete more freely in the market

<p>The deregulation of drug approval policies has allowed companies to compete more freely in the market</p>
28
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<p>commerce</p>

commerce

/’kom.ers/

The rise of E-commerse has changed how people shop

<p>/’kom.ers/</p><p class="has-focus">The rise of E-commerse has changed how people shop</p>
29
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<p>At the turn of + (year)</p>

At the turn of + (year)

At the turn of the 20th century, the world witnessed a massive explosion in digital technology

<p>At the turn of the 20th century, the world witnessed a massive explosion in digital technology</p>
30
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<p>be snowed under </p><p>with work</p>

be snowed under

with work

I’m snowed under with work during workdays

<p>I’m snowed under with work during workdays</p>
31
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<p>Đồng nghĩa với “be snowed under with work”</p>

Đồng nghĩa với “be snowed under with work”

be buried in work

<p>be buried in work</p>
32
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<p>Synonym of “ be buried in work”</p>

Synonym of “ be buried in work”

Be overwhelmed with work

<p>Be overwhelmed with work</p>
33
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great-grandchildren

knowt flashcard image
34
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<p>some glue</p>

some glue

we need some glue to fix that broken cup

<p>we need some glue to fix that broken cup</p>
35
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<p>Still (adj)</p>

Still (adj)

The lake is so still

<p>The lake is so still</p>
36
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<p>The foul stench of …</p>

The foul stench of …

The foul stench of that flower filled in the air

<p>The foul stench of that flower filled in the air</p>
37
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<p>get to know</p>

get to know

I want to get to know the new skill

<p>I want to get to know the new skill</p>
38
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Pacific ocean

knowt flashcard image
39
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<p>get a whiff of </p>

get a whiff of

I got a whiff of her body as she walked past

<p>I got a whiff of her body as she walked past</p>
40
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<p>hone my skills in</p>

hone my skills in

I have honed my skills in formulating various dosage form

<p>I have honed my skills in formulating various dosage form</p>
41
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<p>use biometrics for</p>

use biometrics for

The company uses biometrics for employee indentification

<p>The company uses biometrics for employee indentification</p>
42
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<p>expedition</p>

expedition

He died while returning from his expedition

<p>He died while returning from his expedition</p>
43
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<p>Arguably</p>

Arguably

He’s arguably the greastest actor of his generation

<p>He’s arguably the greastest actor of his generation</p>
44
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<p>bewildering</p>

bewildering

The instruction is bewildering to me

<p>The instruction is bewildering to me</p>
45
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<p>work permit</p>

work permit

The company will help you apply for a work permit

<p>The company will help you apply for a work permit</p>
46
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<p>career counseling</p>

career counseling

I wish I recieved career counseling in high school

<p>I wish I recieved career counseling in high school</p>
47
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<p>be charged with treason for</p>

be charged with treason for

/’tri:.zn/

He was charged with treason for selling national secrets to the enemy

<p>/’tri:.zn/</p><p>He was charged with treason for selling national secrets to the enemy</p>
48
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<p>deceive SO about</p>

deceive SO about

he was accused of deceiving investors about his bitcoin project

<p>he was accused of deceiving investors about his bitcoin project</p>
49
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<p>fawning</p>

fawning

He hates fawning staff

<p>He hates fawning staff</p>
50
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<p>willing</p>

willing

she's willing staff who always volunteers for extra work

<p>she's willing staff who always volunteers for extra work</p>
51
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<p>flick</p>

flick

you flick me

<p>you flick me</p>
52
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<p>give a gruff reply</p>

give a gruff reply

she gave me a gruff reply

<p>she gave me a gruff reply</p>
53
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<p>egoistical</p>

egoistical

he's so egoistical that he never takes advice from anyone. That's why he loses.

<p>he's so egoistical that he never takes advice from anyone. That's why he loses.</p>
54
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<p>discourteous</p>

discourteous

she responsed to me discourteously

<p>she responsed to me discourteously</p>
55
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<p>crotchety</p>

crotchety

she becomes crotchety whenever he sees me. That's why I don't want to talk to her

<p>she becomes crotchety whenever he sees me. That's why I don't want to talk to her</p>
56
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<p>conceited</p>

conceited

he gave me a conceited little smile after seeing my failure

<p><span><span>he gave me a conceited little smile after seeing my failure</span></span></p>
57
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<p>deceptive</p>

deceptive

the label on the package can be deceptive to customers

<p>the label on the package can be deceptive to customers</p>
58
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<p>blackguardly</p>

blackguardly

he used blackguardly tactics to beat his opponent

<p>he used blackguardly tactics to beat his opponent</p>
59
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<p>contemptible</p>

contemptible

his victory was contemptible; he cheated.

<p>his victory was contemptible; he cheated.</p>
60
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<p>reconcile the two nations</p>

reconcile the two nations

it is an attempt to reconcile the two nations

<p>it is an attempt to reconcile the two nations</p>
61
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<p>reconcile the results</p>

reconcile the results

I need you to reconcile the results among the batches

<p>I need you to reconcile the results among the batches</p>
62
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<p>crack open</p>

crack open

let’s crack open a can of beer

<p>let’s crack open a can of beer</p>
63
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<p>twist off</p>

twist off

twist off the bottle

<p>twist off the bottle</p>
64
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<p>screw on</p>

screw on

screw on the bottle

<p>screw on the bottle</p>
65
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<p>hipster</p>

hipster

knowt flashcard image
66
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<p>sue SO for slander</p>

sue SO for slander

Dam Vinh Hung sued Ms. Phuong Hang for slander

<p>Dam Vinh Hung sued Ms. Phuong Hang for slander</p>
67
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<p>libel</p>

libel

The company sued the former employee for libel

<p>The company sued the former employee for libel</p>
68
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<p>affinity</p>

affinity

There is a close affinity between the two cultures

<p>There is a close affinity between the two cultures</p>
69
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<p>put them up</p>

put them up

Let’s put up the Christmas decorations this weekend

<p>Let’s put up the Christmas decorations this weekend</p>
70
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<p>vice versa</p>

vice versa

/vai.se ver.sơ/

Students learn from teachers, and vice versa

<p>/vai.se ver.sơ/</p><p>Students learn from teachers, and vice versa</p>
71
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<p>furnish</p>

furnish

They furnish me with the results of those batches

<p>They furnish me with the results of those batches</p>
72
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<p>furnish</p>

furnish

We need to furnish this room in a work style

<p>We need to furnish this room in a work style</p>
73
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<p>inevitably</p>

inevitably

Inevitably, a war will break out

<p>Inevitably, a war will break out</p>
74
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<p>empirical evidence</p>

empirical evidence

We need empirical evidence, not just guesses

<p>We need empirical evidence, not just guesses</p>
75
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<p>depict a scene</p>

depict a scene

The picture depicts a peaceful scene

<p>The picture depicts a peaceful scene</p>
76
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<p>exploit SO</p>

exploit SO

he exploits his slaves brutally

<p>he exploits his slaves brutally</p>
77
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<p>exploitation</p>

exploitation

The exploitation of natural resources need to be limited to protect the environment

<p>The exploitation of natural resources need to be limited to protect the environment</p>
78
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<p>deforestation</p>

deforestation

Deforestation destroys the habitats of many animals

<p>Deforestation destroys the habitats of many animals</p>
79
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<p>elaborate (v)</p>

elaborate (v)

Can you elaborate on your idea?

<p>Can you elaborate on your idea?</p>
80
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<p>elaborate</p>

elaborate

what elaborate preparations

<p>what elaborate preparations</p>
81
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<p>sparked</p>

sparked

that moment sparked a 20 year dilligent work in my life

<p>that moment sparked a 20 year dilligent work in my life</p>
82
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<p>longevity</p>

longevity

He’s seêking for longevity

<p>He’s seêking for longevity</p>
83
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<p>Cut off from somewhere</p>

Cut off from somewhere

The heavy rain cut off our village from the main road.

<p>The heavy rain <strong>cut off</strong> our village <strong>from</strong> the main road.</p>
84
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<p>A lot of <strong>mud</strong></p>

A lot of mud

Don't walk there! There is a lot of mud after the rain.

<p>Don't walk there! There is a lot of <strong>mud</strong> after the rain.</p>
85
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<p>begin to <strong>thaw</strong></p>

begin to thaw

Leave the meat on the table for a quick thaw.
Leave the meat on the table for a quick thaw.
86
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<p>Drip onto the floor</p>

Drip onto the floor

Water started to drip from the leaking ceiling. (nhỏ giọt)

<p>Water started to <strong>drip</strong> from the leaking ceiling. (nhỏ giọt)</p>
87
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<p>At its present rate</p>

At its present rate

At its present rate, the company will double in size next year.
At its present rate, the company will double in size next year.
88
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<p>A canary in the mine</p>

A canary in the mine

The dying trees are a canary in the mine for the forest's health.
The dying trees are a canary in the mine for the forest's health.
89
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<p><strong>What's in store</strong> for us</p>

What's in store for us

No one knows what's in store for us in the future.
No one knows what's in store for us in the future.
90
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<p><strong>Beyond the reach</strong> of children</p>

Beyond the reach of children

Keep all medicines on the top shelf, beyond the reach of children.

<p>Keep all medicines on the top shelf, <strong>beyond the reach</strong> of children.</p>
91
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<p>In a <strong>precarious</strong> position</p>

In a precarious position

/prɪˈkeəriəs/

The glass was placed in a precarious position on the edge of the table.

<p>/prɪˈkeəriəs/</p><p>The glass was placed in a <strong>precarious</strong> position on the edge of the table.</p>
92
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<p><strong>Not content simply</strong> to wait</p>

Not content simply to wait

She was not content simply to stay at home; she wanted to travel the world.

<p>She was <strong>not content simply</strong> to stay at home; she wanted to travel the world.</p>
93
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<p>Stand back and watch</p>

Stand back and watch

Sometimes it is better to stand back and let others solve their own problems.
Sometimes it is better to stand back and let others solve their own problems.
94
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<p><strong>Hard-won autonomy</strong> </p>

Hard-won autonomy

After years of protest, the workers finally gained their hard-won autonomy.

<p>After years of protest, the workers finally gained their <strong>hard-won autonomy</strong>.</p>
95
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<p>be content with</p>

be content with

I’m content with my job

<p>I’m content with my job</p>
96
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<p>Arctic Ocean</p>

Arctic Ocean

Bắc băng dương

<p>Bắc băng dương</p>
97
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<p>Venture into the dark</p>

Venture into the dark

Don't venture out alone late at night; it's dangerous.
Don't venture out alone late at night; it's dangerous.
98
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<p>Rough terrain</p>

Rough terrain

/təˈreɪn/

My mountain bike is perfect for this rocky terrain.

<p>/təˈreɪn/</p><p>My mountain bike is perfect for this rocky terrain.</p>
99
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<p>Face many hardships</p>

Face many hardships

Many people faced financial hardships during the pandemic.
Many people faced financial hardships during the pandemic.
100
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<p>Out of the question</p>

Out of the question

Buying a new car right now is out of the question.
Buying a new car right now is out of the question.

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