Unit 6 Espanol and Preterite Quiz

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48 Terms

1
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Un dolor de (body part)

____ ache

2
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la tos

cough

3
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estar resfriad@

to have a cold

4
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la gripe

the flu

5
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estar maread@

to be dizzy/faint

6
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el jarabe

cough syrup

7
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las pastillas

pills

8
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inyección

shot

9
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el copago

copay

10
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el seguro médico

health insurance

11
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la cobertura

coverage

12
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llenar los formularios

to fill out forms

13
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la sala de emergencia

emergency room

14
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las muletas

crutches

15
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la venda

bandage

16
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los puntos/las puntadas

stitches

17
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la herida

wound

18
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la silla de ruedas

wheelchair

19
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la camilla

stretcher

20
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la cirugía

surgery

21
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la ambulancia

ambulance

22
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hacer una radiografía

to take an x-ray

23
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tomar el pulso

to take ones pulse

24
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la presión sanguínea

blood pressure

25
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el codo

elbow

26
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el cuello

neck

27
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la espalda

back

28
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la garganta

throat

29
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el hombro

shoulder

30
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el hueso

bone

31
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la muñeca

wrist

32
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el músculo

muscle

33
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el pecho

chest

34
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la rodilla

knee

35
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el tobillo

ankle

36
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romperse

to break

37
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torcerse (z/ue)

to sprain/twist

38
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herirse

to injure/harm

39
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lastimarse

to hurt oneself

40
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hincharse

to swell up

41
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curar

to treat/cure

42
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curarse

to become better

43
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caer

to fall

44
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caerse

to fall down/over

45
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INDIRECT + duele(n) + body part

to ache/hurt

46
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INDIRECT + sangra(n) + body part

to be bleeding

47
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INDIRECT + rasca(n) + body part

to be itching

48
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preterite form

To form the preterite tense in Spanish, which is the simple past, you remove the infinitive ending (-ar, -er, or -ir) and add the appropriate ending based on the subject pronoun. For regular -ar verbs, you add -é, -aste, -ó, -amos, -asteis, -aron. For regular -er and -ir verbs, you add -í, -iste, -ió, -imos, -isteis, -ieron