BOOM 5.0-6.0 (List 5)

go on (phr v)

to continue; to happen: tiếp tục; xảy ra

E.g. The show must go on. (Buổi diễn phải tiếp tục.)

go through (phr v)

to experience something difficult or unpleasant: trải qua

e.g. She went through a hard time.

→ Cô ấy đã trải qua thời gian khó khăn.

go under (phr v)

if a business goes under, it fails financially: phá sản

go wrong (phr v)

to develop problems: trở nên sai; hỏng

go ahead (n)

permission to start something: sự cho phép bắt đầu

e.g. Go ahead! I'm listening.

→ Nói đi! Tôi đang nghe đây.

goal (n)

an aim or purpose: mục tiêu

goggles (n)

special glasses to protect the eyes: kính bảo hộ

going forward (adv phrase)

from now on: từ nay trở đi

golf course (n)

an area for playing golf: sân golf

good (adj)

of high quality or satisfactory: tốt

good for (adj phrase)

beneficial to someone/something: có lợi cho

Milk is good for your health.

→ Sữa tốt cho sức khỏe.

good friend (n phrase)

someone you know well and like a lot: bạn tốt

goodness (n)

the quality of being kind or honest: sự tốt bụng

goods (n)

items for sale: hàng hóa

govern (v)

to control or rule: cai trị; quản lý

government (n)

the group that governs a country: chính quyền

GPS (n)

a system for finding the exact position on Earth: hệ thống định vị toàn cầu

grab (v)

to take hold quickly: chụp, nắm lấy

graduate (n)

someone who has a degree: người tốt nghiệp

graduate (v)

to complete a degree: tốt nghiệp

grant (n)

money given for a purpose: trợ cấp; học bổng

graphics (n)

pictures, images, or designs: đồ họa

grasp (v)

to understand something: hiểu; nắm bắt

He quickly grasped the lesson.

→ Cậu ấy hiểu bài rất nhanh.

grass roots (n)

ordinary people in society: tầng lớp người bình dân

grate (v)

to rub food on a grater: bào (thực phẩm)

grateful (adj)

feeling thankful: biết ơn

graze (v)

to feed on grass: gặm cỏ / (v) to scrape the skin: trầy da

great (adj)

very good: tuyệt vời

Greek (adj/n)

relating to Greece: thuộc Hy Lạp / người Hy Lạp

green (adj)

of the color green / environmentally friendly: màu xanh; thân thiện môi trường

green fingers (idiom)

natural talent for gardening: mát tay trồng cây

She has green fingers.

→ Cô ấy rất khéo trồng cây.

greenhouse effect (n)

the warming of the Earth due to gases: hiệu ứng nhà kính

grey (adj)

of the color grey: màu xám

grin (v/n)

to smile widely: cười toe toét

gripping (adj)

very exciting and interesting: hấp dẫn (thu hút)

groan (v)

to make a deep unhappy sound: rên rỉ, than vãn

ground floor (n)

the floor of a building at ground level: tầng trệt

group (n)

a number of people or things together: nhóm

grow (v)

to increase in size or become larger: phát triển

grow out of (phr v)

to become too big for something: lớn quá không dùng vừa nữa

He grew out of his clothes.

→ Cậu ấy lớn lên nên quần áo chật rồi.

growl (v)

to make a low angry sound (animals): gầm gừ

grumpy (adj)

easily annoyed and complaining: gắt gỏng, cau có

guesthouse (n)

a small hotel: nhà khách

guilty (adj)

feeling that you have done something wrong: cảm thấy tội lỗi

guitar (n)

a musical instrument with strings played with the fingers: đàn guitar

gymnast (n)

someone who performs gymnastics: vận động viên thể dục dụng cụ

gymnastics (n)

physical exercises to develop strength and balance: môn thể dục dụng cụ

hair (n)

the mass of thin strands on your head and body: tóc

half - witted (adj)

silly or stupid: ngu ngốc, khờ khạo

hall (n)

a room or building for public events or meetings: hội trường; sảnh

hall of residence (n)

a college or university building where students live: ký túc xá

hallway (n)

the area just inside the entrance of a building: hành lang

hand down (phr v)

to give something to someone younger: truyền lại

This ring was handed down from my grandma.

→ Chiếc nhẫn này được bà tôi truyền lại.

hand out (phr v)

to give things to several people: phát ra

The teacher handed out the papers.

→ Cô giáo phát bài kiểm tra.

hand over (phr v)

to give control or responsibility to someone else: bàn giao

handcuffs (n)

metal rings locked around a prisoner's wrists: còng tay

handle (v)

to deal with or manage something: xử lý

handmade (adj)

made using hands, not a machine: làm thủ công

handsome (adj)

attractive (usually for men): đẹp trai

hang on (phr v)

to wait for a short time: chờ đã

Hang on! I'm coming.

→ Đợi chút! Tôi tới liền.

happily (adv)

in a happy way: một cách vui vẻ

happiness (n)

the feeling of being happy: hạnh phúc

hard as nails (idiom)

strong and not affected by emotion: cứng rắn, không dễ xúc động

hard disk (n)

the main disk inside a computer for storing data: ổ cứng

harden (v)

to become hard or make something hard: làm cứng; trở nên cứng

hardness (n)

the quality of being hard: độ cứng

hardware (n)

computer equipment, not software: phần cứng máy tính

harm (n)

damage or injury: sự tổn hại

harmful (adj)

causing harm: có hại

harmless (adj)

not causing harm: vô hại

hat (n)

a covering worn on the head: mũ, nón

have an affair (phrase)

to have a romantic/sexual relationship outside marriage: ngoại tình

have a go (phrase)

to attempt something: thử làm việc gì đó

Let's have a go!

→ Hãy thử xem nào!

have a good head for figures (phrase)

to be good at math: giỏi tính toán

have trouble (phrase)

to experience difficulty: gặp rắc rối

have your cake and eat it (idiom)

to want two things that cannot both happen: muốn cả hai nhưng không thể

hazardous (adj)

dangerous, especially to health or safety: nguy hiểm

head (n)

the part of your body with the brain and face: đầu

headphones (n)

a device worn on ears to listen to sound: tai nghe

headquarters (n)

the main office of an organization: trụ sở chính

head spinning (phrase)

feeling dizzy or overwhelmed: quay cuồng, choáng

health (n)

the condition of the body and mind: sức khỏe

health centre (n)

a building where doctors work: trung tâm y tế

health warning (n)

a message that something may cause harm to health: cảnh báo sức khỏe

hearing (n)

the ability to hear: thính giác

hearing aid (n)

a small device that helps people hear better: máy trợ thính

heart (n)

the organ in your chest that pumps blood: trái tim

heart attack (n)

a sudden serious medical condition when your heart stops working properly: cơn đau tim

heart of gold (idiom)

to be very kind and generous: tấm lòng nhân hậu

heartbreak (n)

great sadness, especially from a broken relationship: nỗi đau khổ, tan vỡ

heatwave (n)

a long period of extremely hot weather: đợt nắng nóng

heavy (adj)

weighing a lot: nặng

heel (n)

the back part of your foot: gót chân

height (n)

how tall someone or something is: chiều cao

heighten (v)

to increase or make something increase: làm tăng lên

heir (n)

someone who has the legal right to inherit property or a title: người thừa kế (tài sản)

helmet (n)

a hard hat to protect your head: mũ bảo hiểm

help yourself (phrase)

to take something for yourself: cứ tự nhiên

hemisphere (n)

one half of the Earth: bán cầu

herd (n)

a large group of animals: bầy, đàn